七年级下册知识点梳理

七年级下册知识点梳理

单元 Unit 1 标题 基本句型 考点解析 1. 介词from用于表示来自 2. speak 说的是一种语言，不能说其它的。 3. live 不及物动词，住在某地要用in。 live in Beijing 住在北京 4. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. on weekends: at school/home There be 结构 表示方位的介词 指路 Let’s do sth, let’s=let us 让我们做…… 人称代词用宾格 why & because 所以& 因为 very & kind of Other 其它的，另外的 Be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天（during表示的是在那个时间段一直做某个动作） want to be +职业 想成为一个…… work with 与…一起工作 with 表示和…一起，与….一起 give sb sth & get sth from 给某人某物 & 从某人出得到某物 like doing 喜欢做什么事（经常做的事，平时的爱好） like to do 喜欢做什么事（偶尔做的事，暂时的爱好） 基础语法 Where 引导的特殊疑问句与from搭配。 Where is your Where is your pen pal from? pen pal from? Where does he live? What language does he speak? Where is the post office? Why do you like koalas? Is there a bank near here? Where is the supermarket? It is next to the library Why do you like koalas? Because they are cute. They are kind of/very shy. Unit 2 Unit 3 Why引导的特殊疑问句以及其回答。 Unit 4 I want to be an What do you do? actor What do you want to be? Where do you work? 谈工作的句型

Unit 5 Unit 6 I’m watching TV What are you doing? I’m watching TV. Do you want to go swimming? When do you want to go? At three o’ clock. How’s the weather(+地点)? It is raining –It’s raining? How’s it going? –Great./Not bad. Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes, she is/No, she isn’t. Thank you for joining CCTV’ s Around The World show? What’s she doing？she’s cooking What does he look like? What does he look like? He’s really short and he has short hair. She has beautiful, long black hair. I don’t think he’s so great. I can go shopping and nobody knows me. Do you know David? Can I help you? --I’d like some noodles, please. What kind of noodles would you like? --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please. 1. That sounds good.听起来很不错。 2. 表示时间的介词用法 3. 现在进行时得一些考点，现在分词构成等 现在进行时：表示现在正在做的动作 结构：be+动词现在分词 现在分词的构成 Unit 7 Unit 8 I’d like some noodles 1. It不仅用来指物还用来指代天气，指代事情. 2. a group of people 一群人（people意思是人们，这个词是单数形式表示复数意义） 3. different kinds of 不同种类的…… 4. be surprised 惊讶的 be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 4. Thanks a lot/Thank you/Thanks for…… 谢谢你…… for后面要用名词或者现在分词（动名词） 5. Some…others…一些…另一些… 1. look like 看起来像....； look 看/看起来… 当名词是造型/面孔的意思 2. Not …any more=no longer 不再 He is not a singer any more. 3. stop to do sth & stop doing 4. a little (bit) 一点儿… 5. With 表示有什么… ；人带着…，和… 1. would like 想要 2. what kind of 表示….的种类 3. what size 什么尺寸 可数名词与不可数名词

Unit 9 How was your weekend? Would you like a cup of green tea? --Yes, please./No, thanks What’s your address? What size bowl of noodles would you like? What did you do on last weekend? On Saturday morning I cleaned my room. How was your weekend? It was great. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. play +运动或棋类 乐器前面加the 运动前面不用the 表示过去的时间状语 look for 寻找（强调过程） find 找到（强调结果） It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了 星期的表示周一至周六 一般过去时态: 结构和动词变化 Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? -Yes, I/he/she/they did. -No, I/he/she/they didn’t. How were the movies/was the vocation? They were/It was fantastic. How was the weather? It was humid. Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them. I don't mind them. I don’t, either. I love Tell it like it is! I do, too. 1. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 ＝ enjoy oneself doing something 2. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事 3. corner 角落，角，拐角处以及表示地点的介词搭配 4. be lost 迷路了＝get lost , lost (adj.) 5. help sb. (to) do sth.＝help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事 help sb with sth帮助某人某事 6. make sb. do sth. 让／使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to 7. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 8. feel+ adj. 感到．．． 1. wear (v. 动词) \"穿，戴，佩\"。根据不同宾语，翻译不同的汉语意思。 2. In fact 实际上 3. too与either的区别

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class Don’t eat in class Can we wear hat? Yes, we can We don’t have to wear a uniform. 4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩 5. enjoy (v. 喜爱，享受) 6. mind 表示\"介意，反对\"的意思时，通常用在疑问句、否定句中。 7. stand 表示忍受（多用于否定句、疑问句） He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。 8. What do you think of ...? 你认为...怎么样？（谈论对某事物的喜好程度）可选择的回答. 9. think \"想，考虑，思索\"（v. 动词）可以和许多介词搭配，组成新的意思。 1. 情态动词have to 的用法，意思是\"必须、不得不\"，它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。 结构：主语＋have to＋动词原形＋其他 don't have to＋动词原形＋其他（表示不必的意思 ） 2. 情态动词can的用法 3. be in bed \"在床上、卧床\"in 和bed之间不能用冠词，bed也不用复数。 4. No talking ! \"禁止交谈！\"no后面加上名词或动名词（doing）也表示不要做某事。 5. arrive late for 与be late for 意思相近，\"迟到\" Don't arrive （be）late for school. 上学别迟到. 祈使句: 祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，这类句子的主语常是第二人称you，也就是听话者，因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。