Test 9
第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---__________
---Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A. When did your parents arrive in Paris?
B. How long have your parents been in Paris? C. Did your parents arrive n Paris last Wednesday? D. When will your parents go to Paris?
---你父母到巴黎呆了多久了? ---他们上星期三到那里的。呆了差不多一星期了。
2. ---How often do you go dancing? ---_________.
A. I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. Every other day. D. I’ ve been dancing for a year. ---你多久去跳一次舞? ---每隔一天.
3 ---Hello, may I talk to the director now? ---________.
A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can’t.
C. Sorry, you can’t. D. I don’t know.
---你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗? ---很抱歉,他现在很忙。
4. ---How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? ---_________
A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food. C. That’s great! D. Glad you like it. ---今晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样? ---太好了!
5. ---Madam, do all the buses go downtown? ---_________
A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind.
C. Pretty well, I g uses. D. Sorry, I’m new here.
---女士,请问,是不是所有的公交车都开往市区? ---对不起,我也不是本地人。
第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on ) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.
当John和Victoria Falls到达纽约开始他们的一年生活时,他们没有随身带很多东西。他们计划要么住在装修好的公寓里,要么买些旧家具。但是他们很快了解到越来越多的人正在采用的一种新的方式。租用家具(如窗,桌子,盘子等等)已经成为美国发展最快的行业之一。
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples-people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes .Young people to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy .
什么样的人是租用家具而不是买家具的呢?从事国际商务的人,,外国学生,航空公司工作人员,刚结婚的年轻夫妇---- 那些由于工作而被迫频繁来往不同的城市的人。他们可以省去每次搬家具的麻烦和费用。他们到一个新家的时候只要租新的家具好了。收入少的年轻人不想买那些他们可能很快不喜欢的便宜家具。他们宁愿等到有钱时买他们真正喜欢的家具。同时,他们发现他们可以租比他们买得起的质量更好的家具。
One family , who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. (248words) 有个家庭,他们有属于自己的大而漂亮的房子,可是他们太喜欢租来的家具了以致于他们决定继续租用而不买新的家具。但是人们通常不喜欢告诉别人这些。租家具的想法还是很新的,他们不能确定邻居们对此会怎么想。
6. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses? 以下哪个已成为美国发展最快的行业之一? 租用家具。 A. Selling home furnishings. B. Renting furnished apartments. C. Selling used furniture. D. Renting home furnishings.
7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?
为什么人们更喜欢租用家具? 因为这样可以省去很多麻烦和钱。
A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new. B. Because it saves them a lot of money.
C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.
D. Because. they can always get better quality furniture in this way.
8. What can you infer from the passage?
从段落中你能推断出什么? 在这对夫妇的家乡,租用家具并不流行。 A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.
B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town. C. Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture. D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.
9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
下面哪个作为本段的题目最好? 一种新的获得家具的方法。
A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. C. Furnished Apartments. D. A New Idea.
10. Young people liked renting home furniture in that ________
年轻人喜欢租用家具是由于什么? 他们没有钱而且不想买便宜的家具。 A. They have less money.
B. They don’t want to buy old furniture. C. The new furniture is of good quality.
D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.
Passage 2
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
美国文化的一个特点,并且几乎成为美国的一项传统的是对自我奋斗的人的尊敬――通过自己的努力到达顶峰,通常是白手起家。然而公司,企业的领导,社会地位很高,在小区中获得比一般工人或工厂技术人员更多的尊敬的大学教授,都不愿说出自己的父亲在美国是从一个农民,工人这类人开始奋斗的。
This attitude toward manual (体力) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortable but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car,
digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education. (291 words)
这种对体力劳动的尊敬在美国生活的很多地方都能看到。一个人被邀请到一户家庭赴宴,这户家庭装潢不只舒适,可以说是豪华,处处可证明这家人家支付得起国外旅行,奢侈的爱好和孩子的大学教育。但是这样的女主人很有可能自己做饭招待客人,然后洗刷餐具,并且这样的宴会不会仅仅提供快餐式的罐头食品,从附近面包房买的蛋糕或派。相反的,女主人通常为精心准备特别的菜肴而感到自豪。男主任会谈论自己如何洗车,在花房劳作,粉刷房子,他的儿子在外地上大学,做餐厅侍应生,洗盘子来供自己生活花费,或者暑假的时候为建筑队在高速公路工作赚钱付学费。
11. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _________. A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts C. college professors win great respect from common workers D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors
从第一段我们可以知道在美国人们对自我奋斗的人评价很高。
12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________. A. servants in American are hard to get
B. she takes pride in what she can do herself C. she can hardly afford servants
D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food.
从这篇文章来看,女主人自己做饭主要是因为她对自己可以做的事情感到自豪。
13. The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “__________”. A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar C. wait to lay the table
D. serve customers in a restaurant
第二段中,词组“等在桌旁”的意思是“在餐厅为客人服务”。
14. The author’s attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is __________. A. positive B. negative C. humorous D. critical 作者对体力劳动者的态度是积极的.
15. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ___________. A. A Respectable Self-made Family
B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor. C. Characteristics of American Culture. D. The Development of Manual Labor.
下面那项最适合作这篇文章的题目?美国人对体力劳动者的态度。
第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. A. customers B. supporters C. guests D. clients
一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。
17. What is the train ________ to Birmingham? A. fee B. trip C. fare D. cost
到伯明翰的火车票多少钱?
18. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A. cut B. do C. kill D. kick
鲍勃,你不该那样浪费时间;你今晚得完成学校得作业。
19. Both the kids and their parents _______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A. is B. been C. are D. was
我想,这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。
20. Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road! A. I have B. have I C. I did D did I
我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。 第四部分:完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
以下短文包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eagle has the longest life-span of its' species. Eagle can ___21___ 70 years, but to reach this age, the Eagle must make a hard decision.
鹰在它的种类当中最长寿。它可以活到70岁,但只要到了70岁,它就要做出一个艰难的决定。
___22___ it's 40's, its' long and flexible talons (爪) can no longer grab prey (掠食) which serve as food, its' long and sharp beak (鸟嘴, 喙) becomes bent. Its' old-aged and heavy wings, due to their thick feathers, become stuck to its' chest and make it ___23___to fly. Then Eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change ___24___ lasts 150 days for survival.
在鹰40岁的时候,它那长而具有弹性的爪子就不能够再掠食了,它那长而尖锐的喙也变弯曲,由于它那厚重的羽毛,它那日渐变老、变沉重的翅膀开始卡在胸前了,这使得它很难再飞行。这时鹰只有两个选择:死亡或者是经历150天的痛苦的褪变过程获得新生。 The process requires that Eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its' nest. There the Eagle
knocks its' beak ___25___a rock until it plucks (拔去) it out. After plucking it out, Eagle will wait for a new beak to grow back. ___26___its' new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its' old-aged feathers and after five months, eagle can take its' flight of rebirth and lives for thirty ___27___ years.
这个过程要求鹰飞到山顶,坐在巢里。在那里,鹰在岩石上不断敲打自己的喙直到将其全部剥去。然后鹰就等待着新的喙长出来。当新的爪子长出来后,鹰开始用嘴将那些老化的羽毛拔掉,五个月之后,鹰获得新生,可以再活三十多年。
Many times, in order to survive, we ___28___ start a change process. We sometimes need to ___29___old memories, habits and other past traditions. Only freed from past burdens, can we ___30___ the present. (208 words)
很多时候,为了生存,我们不得不开始一个变化的过程。有时候需要丢弃旧时的记忆、习惯和过去的传统。只有摆脱了过去的重担,我们才能把握现在。 21. A. survive 22. A. In 23. A. easy 24. A. who
B. live B. On
C. live with C. Of
D. live up to D. With D. difficulty D. it D. on D. Therefore D. more D. need D. remove from D. free from
B. difficult B. what B. for
C..hardly C. which C. with C. Because C. many C. should
25. A. against 26. A. Although 27. A. fewer 28/ A. have to 29. A. cherish
B. When B. less B. will
B. get rid of B. dream of
C. keep alive
30. A. look forward to
C. take advantage of
第五部分:英译汉 (共3小题;每小题5分,满分15分)
请把下列3句英文翻译成中文。
31. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。
32. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。
33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water,
rocks, etc.
大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。
第六部分:写作 (满分15分)
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
The Digital Products
1.如今数字化产品得到广泛的使用,例如…… 2.数字化产品的使用对人们的生活所带来的影响。
The Digital Products
Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity among people. Take me for example, the first thing I do after waking up is switch on my cell phone to check my text messages and read the latest news. Then listen to music on my iPod on my way to school. At the end of the day, I enjoy watching TV programs, or surfing the net.
Why are we so fond of those digital products? The answer is simple. They are doing us good --- making our lives comfortable and convenient. These two key factors represent the trend of new inventions of modern age that brings in the wide use of digital products.
数码产品
目前,人们对数码产品的喜爱越发高涨。给大家举个例子,我一觉醒来第一件事情就是打开手机查看信息并阅读最新的新闻。然后,在上学的路上用我的iPod听音乐,晚上,我看电视或上网冲浪。
为什么我们是如此喜欢那些数码产品呢?答案很简单,数码产品给我们带来了好处,使我们的生活更加舒适方便。这两方面代表了现代新发明的趋势,这种趋势必将导致数码产品的广泛使用。
一. 交际用语
1- 5 BCACD 二阅读理解
6-10 DCBBD
Test 9模拟题答案
ABDAB
11-15 三. 词汇与结构
16-20 DCCCD
四. 完型填空
21-25 DABCA 26-30 BDABC
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