江门市小学英语小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)试题(含答案)

一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）

1．

Spanish Dancing Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain. Place：John Smith’s Date：July 1－31 Price：￥60 Time：7:30pm－9:30pm Tel：301－2768 Live Pop Music Enjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July20－22 Price－￥200－￥250 Time：8:00pm－10:00pm Shows_Daqian Museum Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history! Place：Daqian Museum Date：July1_August 31 Price：￥50(half for students) Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am－5:30pm Weekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－1399 1．If you want to learn dancing, you can call . A．271－1399 A．9:00 pm on July 23 C．7:30 pm every day

3．You can learn at John Smith’s. A．American Jazz

B．pop songs

B．488－6888

C．231－29 B．8:00 pm on July 20 D．9:30 pm on July 1

D．301－2768

2．You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at in the music hall.

C．the whole of Chinese history 4．There is a big show on history at . A．Daqian Museum should he pay for it? A．￥70. 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

B．￥100 B．the music hall

D．Spanish dancing C．John Smith’s

D．the meeting hall

5．If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much

C．￥125

D．￥200

本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。

1．题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_________________。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel: 301-2768，故选：D

2．题意：你可以在_______________在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date: July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm。故选：B

3．题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习____________。根据广告第1栏信息Spanish Dancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：John Black's可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。

4．题意：_________________有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息Come and see the whole of Chinese history! （来看的历史吧！）Place：Daqian Museum（地点：大千博物馆）可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。

5．题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆，他应该付多少钱？计算及细节理解题。 分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元，学生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选：C。

点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意，根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。

2．

1．Rudy's Restaurant is open 24 hours a day. 2．There are four kinds of soups on the menu.

3．The French fries with sandwiches or hamburgers are free. 4．Coffee and tea are the cheapest in this restaurant.

5．Peter wants an apple pie and a small green salad. He must pay 5.45 dollars. 6．Cola is dearer than bottled water. 【答案】 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 6．F 【解析】 【分析】

这是一篇广告介绍了Rudy餐馆的一个菜单。

1．细节理解。根据这个广告中最后一句可知，这里是说这个餐馆是24小时营业。这个说法是正确的。故选T。

2．细节理解。根据这个广告中，可知，这里是介绍了两种汤：西红柿和鸡蛋汤。这个说法是正确的。故选F。

3．细节理解。根据广告信息可知，带有三明治或汉堡的炸薯条是免费的，这个没有说价

格，这个说法是正确的。故选T。

4．细节理解。Coffee的价格是0.75； tea的价格是0.75，这两个是最便宜的，这个说法是正确的。故选T。

5．数字计算。根据表格apple pie是2.45；a small green salad是2，2.45+2=4.45。这个说法是错误的。故选F。

6．细节理解。根据文中Cola是1；bottled water.是1.25可知，这个说法是错误的。故选F。

3． A Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter（无论）where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament（国会大厦）. In that place you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament. You will probably hear it and see it. The big clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong，ding dong. ” It goes every quarter of an hour. The name of Big Ben comes from a big builder. 1．Big Ben is__________. A．a bus

C．the name of Ben 2．Big Ben is in________. A．China C．Japan

3．The clock goes every minutes of an hour. A．ten

B．fifteen

C．thirty

D．forty-five

4．You can read the time of Big Ben________. A．at the top of the clock tower B．in the Houses of Parliament C．on the hands of the huge clock D．on the four faces of the clock. . . .

5．The underlined（画线部分）word “hands” means“__________\" in Chinese. A．手 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

B．标志

C．指针

D．发条

B．the USA D．the UK B．a clock D．a house

试题分析：这篇短文为我们介绍的是英国的大本钟。大本钟有四张表盘，每一张表盘都像一辆公共汽车那么大。无论你站在哪里，都能看到大本钟上的时间。它的指针有4米长。在伦敦的国会大厦上，你可以看到大本钟，也能听到它的钟声。

1．细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London可知，Big Ben 不是一个人的名字，它是伦敦的一个大钟的名字。故Big Ben 是一个大钟。故选B。

2．细节理解题。根据短文的前几句话Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. London is the capital of England.可知，Big Ben 在伦敦，而伦敦是英国的首都。选项中the UK.也是英国的意思。故选D。A是中国；B是美国；C是日本。 3．细节理解题。根据短文中It goes, every quarter of an hour.可知，大本钟每一刻钟敲响一次。这句话中的quarter是一刻钟的意思，我们知道，一刻钟就是15分钟。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据短文中This clock has four faces. So, no matter （无论）where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben可知，这个大本钟有四张表盘，所以无论你站在哪里，你都能看到大本钟上的时间。故选D。

5．词义猜测题。hand 我们知道它的本意是手，但是因为这篇短文主要为我们介绍的是英国的大本钟，所以我们知道，这里的hand 指的是表盘上的指针。故选C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

4．Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。Danny是这样说的：

The pencil is green. It’s not mine. It’s my friend Kevin’s. The eraser is not Kevin’s. It’s Sally’s. She has three erasers. The red pen is Millie’s. The ruler is Millie’s, too. The blue notebook is not Millie’s. It’s John’s. What’s mine? The key is. It’s not in my schoolbag. It’s in my jacket. Thank you, Kevin, Sally, Millie and John. 1．The pencil is ________.

A．Danny’s B．Sally’s C．Millie’s D．Kevin’s 2．Sally has ________ erasers. A．two B．three C．four D．five 3．The color of Millie’s pen is ________. A．green B．red C．black D．blue 4．The ________ is blue.

A．pencil B．eraser C．notebook D．ruler 5．The key is in Danny’s ________.

A．schoolbag B．pencil box C．cup D．jacket 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C

5．D 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：本文介绍了Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。他非常地感谢他的朋友们。

1．细节理解题。根据文中The pencil is green. It’s not mine. It’s my friend Kevin’s可知铅笔是Kevin的；可知选D

2．细节理解题。根据文中The eraser is not Kevin’s. It’s Sally’s. She has three erasers.可知Sally有三块橡皮，故选B。

3．细节理解题。根据文中The red pen is Millie’s可知钢笔是红色的，故选B。

4．细节理解题。根据文中The blue notebook is not Millie’s可知这个笔记本是蓝色的。故选C。

5．细节理解题。根据文中What’s mine? The key is. It’s not in my schoolbag. It’s in my jacket可知钥匙在Danny的夹克衫，故选D。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

5． There are 55 students in my class. They come from different places, so they go to school in different ways. Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school. Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school. Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school. Ten students go to school in their parents’ cars. The other five students go to school by boat because there is a river between their houses and the school.

1．How many students are there in the class? A．55 A．walk

A．near the restaurant C．not far from the school A．they have boats

B．they live far from the school C．they would like to go by boat

D．there is a river between their houses and the school

5．If you live far from the school, you should ______ to go to school. A．walk 【答案】 1．A 2．A

B．ride bike

C．take a bus

D．by boat

B．20 B．by bus

C．10 C．ride a bike B．far from the school D．near the river

D．50 D．on foot

2．Twenty students ______ to school because they live near the school. 3．Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live ______.

4．Five students go to school by boat because ______.

3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：本文叙述了我班学生上学的交通方式。我班有55名学生。20名学生步行上学，10名学生骑自行车去上学，有5名学生坐船上学，10名学生坐父母的车上学，还有10名学生坐公交车去上学。

1．A 细节理解题。根据There are 55 students in my class.可知班里有55名学生，故选A。 2．A细节理解题。根据 Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school.可知20名学生步行上学，故选A。

3．C细节理解题。根据 Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school.可知10名学生因为离学校不远，因此骑自行车去上学，故选C。

4．D细节理解题。根据 The other five students go to school by boat, because there is a river between their houses and the school.可知有5名学生坐船上学，是因为在他们家和学校之间有一条河，故选D。

5．C推理判断题。根据 Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school.可知如果你离学校较远，你应该坐公交车去上学，故选C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

6．

I’m Jim. This is my room. It's a nice room. There are some pictures on the wall(墙)．There's a desk and a chair in my room. There is a sofa and a bookcase，too. The desk is between(在……之间)the bed and the bookcase. My schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. There are some pencils，a pen and a ruler inthe pencil box. My sofa is near the bookcase. My baseball is under the bed.

1．There is _________ in Jim’s room. A．a desk and a chair

B．a desk and some chairs C．a chair and some desks D．some desks and a chair

2．The desk is between the ________and the________. A．sofa；bookcase C．bed；sofa

3．Jim's pencil box is________. A．on the desk C．under the bed

4．Jim's bed is near the _______. A．sofa A．pen 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了吉姆的房间。在他的房间里，墙上有一些图画，有一张桌子和一把椅子，还有一个沙发和一个书橱。

1．A细节理解题。根据There are some pictures on the wall(墙)．There's a desk and a chair in my room. There is a sofa and a bookcase，too.可知在吉姆的房间里，墙上有一些图画，有一张桌子和一把椅子，有一个沙发和一个书橱，故选A。

2．B细节理解题。根据The desk is between(在……之间)the bed and the bookcase. 可知书桌在床和书橱之间，故选B。

3．A细节理解题。根据My schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. 可知吉姆的铅笔盒在书桌上，故选A。

4．C推理判断题。根据The desk is between(在……之间)the bed and the bookcase.可知吉姆的床在书桌附近，故选C。

5．B细节理解题。根据My baseball is under the bed.可知吉姆的棒球在床下面，故选B。

B．plants B．baseball

C．desk C．ruler

D．bookcase D．watch

5．Jim's ________ is under the bed.

B．next to the desk D．in the desk B．bed；bookcase D．sofa；bed

7．阅读理解。

It's a Sunday morning. Mary doesn't need to go to school. She says to her mom, \"I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls' Store?\"

“Well, what do you need, Mary?\" Mom asks her. “My skirt is small, so I want to buy a skirt. And I need a pair of sports shoes, too,\" Mary says.

\"I see. Let's go and see now.\" In the store, Mary sees a blue skirt. It's nice .So she asks the____,”How much is it?\"

The clerk says, \"It's twenty dollars.\" \"OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.\" Mary asks her mom, \"What do you think of that blue skirt, Mom?\"

\"It's nice, but I don't think blue is nice on you. What about this green skirt, Mary? \" \"Oh, it's nice! \" Mary says.

They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It's 32 dollars.

1．Who goes to the store with Mary? A．Her father. C．Her aunt.

2．The word “ clerk” means (意思是) _______. A．店员 C．馆长 A．the blue skirt C．the pair of blue shoes A．$12. C．$44.

5．We can see ________. A．Mary needs a hat C．blue is nice on Mary 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．D 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。

1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。

3．细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙

B．Mary doesn't like green D．the store is for girls B．顾客 D．观众 B．the green skirt D．the pair of green shoes B．$32. D．$52. B．Her friend. D．Her mother.

3．The underlined word \"it\" refers to (指的是)__________ .

4．How much are the skirt and the sports shoes?

子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。故选A。

4．细节理解题。根据Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It's 32 dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls’ Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。故选D。通过短文的内容可知，Mary需要买的是裙子，故A不对；根据短文中it’s nice可知，Mary觉得绿色的裙子也很好看，故B不对；根据but I don't think blue is nice on you.可知，Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看，故C不对。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

8．Are you good with children? Do you have time in the afternoon?We need a babysitter(保姆）for our daughter. She is four years old. Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $ 10 each hour. For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her. You will work at our house. We live on Zhingshan Road, Across form Zhongshan Park. Please call Mr. Xiao at 856-70230. 1．_____ is wanted in the ad. A．A teacher A．three A．200 dollars A．in the morning A．Telling stories

C．Teaching the baby English 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：本文是一则广告。作者需要一个保姆照顾女儿。作者谈及了女儿的情况、工作时间、报酬、家庭住址、电话等。

1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息We need a babysitter(保姆）for our daughter.可知，广告中需要招聘一个保姆，故答案选B。

2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m.可知，如果你得到这份工

B．A．babysitter B．five B．100 dollars B．in the afternoon

C．A worker C．four C．300 dollars C．at night

D．A child D．six D．400 dollars D．on weekends

2．If you get the job, you will work _____hours a day . 3．If you get the job, you will get ______ a week. 4．You will work ______ if you get the job. 5．What job does not the babysitter need to do ?

B．Playing with the baby D．Looking after the baby

作，工作时间是从下午2点到6点，所以你将每天工作4个小时，故答案选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $ 10 each hour.可知，工作时间是从周一到周五，每天4个小时，每个小时是10美元，所以一天就是40美元，一周五天应是200美元，故答案选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Do you have time in the afternoon?以及Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m.可知工作时间是在下午，所以如果你得到这份工作，你将在下午工作，故答案选B。

5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her.可知，A、讲故事，B、和婴儿一起玩，D、照看婴儿，三个选项都需要保姆去做，但是C选项“教婴儿英语”，没有提到，所以保姆不需要做，故答案选C。

9．Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people. 1．Where are Rick and Mary from?

A．China. B．America C．Japan. D．Ningbo. 2．Where are they working now?

A．In Ningbo. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Shanghai. D．America. 3．Are they very busy?

A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C．We don’t know. D．Yes, they aren’t. 4．What do they do in the evening?

A．Take Chinese lessons. B．Take math lessons. C．Take English lessons. D．Take Japanese lessons. 5．What do they often say?

A．Chinese food is good. B．Chinese people are very friendly. C．We like China. D．China is great. 【答案】 1． B 2． A 3． B 4． A 5． B 【解析】 【分析】

本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。

1．细节理解题。根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。

2．细节理解题。根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningbo。知答案选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文中句子：They are very busy.只答案选B。

4．细节理解题。根据文中句子：In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。

5．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。

10．

1．Kitty is dining in York Restaurant. Her bill is Y 150. She can enjoy __________if she gives the coupon? A．10% off coupon.

A．a chicken burger C．a new fish filet burger

A．can get a slice of cake and enjoy 10% off B．needs to pay ￥10 C．needs to pay ￥22

D．can get a slice of cake or enjoy 10 % off

4．Kitty can't enjoy free French fries at Lucky Food Shop when _____________. A．she buys a breakfast set C．she is in the Townhall shop

B．she uses the coupon in 3 April D．she uses the coupon the morning B．a packet of French Fries D．a slice of cake

B．10 yuan off

C．￥100 coupon

D．Nothing

2．Kitty buys a beef burger at Y 12 at Mr. Burger. She can get____________ when she gives the

3．A Kid lunch Set at Milky Way Cafe is Y 20. When Kitty gives the coupon, she________.

5．The sentence \"Buy a burger, get a second free\" means that \"If you buy a burger, you can Get

________________.

A．another burger without paying money C．another lunch set

6．Which of the following statements is true?

A．On April 12, Kitty can use the coupon of York Restaurant. B．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Mr. Burger. C．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Milky Way Cafe. D．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Lucky Fast Food Shop. 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了四家餐馆的优惠券。

1．推理判断题。根据York Restaurant ￥10 off coupon（优惠券）Minimum（最低的）￥100 food and drink order可知，纽约餐馆有10元的优惠券，最低消费100元的食物和饮料。基蒂花费了150元，因此她可以享受10元的优惠。故选B。

2．细节理解题。根据Mr. Burger, Buy one, get one free! Buy a burger, get a second free.可知，在伯格先生店，买一赠一，因此买一个牛肉汉堡，就会得到一个免费的汉堡。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知，在银河咖啡馆，可以免费享用一片蛋糕，或者儿童套餐打九折。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据Lucky fast food shop free French Fries……Not valid in the Townhall shop可知，她在市政厅商店无法享用到幸运快餐店的炸薯条。故选C。

5．词义猜测题。根据\"Buy a burger, get a second free\"中的free表示免费的，因此表示买了一个汉堡，第二个汉堡是不用付钱的。故选A。

6．推理判断题。根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets(套餐)， valid（有效的）till 16 April可知，银河咖啡馆的优惠券直到4月16日有效。故选C。 【点睛】

认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知，在银河咖啡馆，可以免费享用一片蛋糕，或者儿童套餐打九折。故选D。

B．another coupon

D．another burger with less money

11．Visiting London? Start planning your trip right here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year.

Change the Guard at Buckingham Palace Changing the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties(换岗) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms. Address: Buckingham Palace, London SWIA1AA Public Transport: Green Park Tube Station Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace, 11.00 am(10.00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade. Tickets: Free to enter Internet:www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/event-8725947-changing-the guard Totally Thames Festival In September, London’s Totally Thames Festival celebrates the city’s famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and cultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theatre, cinema, the many other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames. Address: Different locations along the river Opening Hours: Throughout September Internet: totallythames.org British Summer Time Music Festival The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival take place every year in Central London’s Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes, from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed(确认) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Weller, Ellie Goulding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman. Address: Hyde Park, London, W2 2UH Public Transport: Marble Arch, Hyde Park Corner, or Green Park Opening Hours: 26-27 June 2015 Internet:www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/whats-on/music/music-festival NFL American Football London’s Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series. In 2015 the teams that will be visiting London from the USA include the Buffalo Bills, the Jacksoville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets an the Miami Dolphins. Address: Wembley Stadium, Empire Way, Wembley, London, HA9 OWS Public Transport: Wembley Park Opening Hours: 4 Oct, 25 Oct and 1 Nov 2015 Internet:www.visitlondon.com/tag/nfl-london 1．You can enjoy the ceremony of Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace at ____. A．11.30 am every day

B．11.00 am every day

C．10.00 am on Sundays

2．In the late June, a music fan would probably go to London to watch ____. A．British Summer Time Music Festival B．London’s Totally Thames Festival C．NFL American Football

3．The opening hours for Totally Thames Festival is ____ NFL American Football. A．as long as

B．longer than

C．shorter than

4．The 2015 NFL American Football will be held in ____.

A．Hyde A．diary 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

B．Wembley Park B．geography book

C．Wembley Stadium C．guidebook

5．The passage is probably taken from a ____.

试题分析：本文是伦敦四个旅游景点的旅游广告，较为详细地介绍了各地的特点、地址、交通方式、营业时间、票价及联系方式等等。

1．A 推理判断题。题意：你可以在什么时间去欣赏白金汉宫换护卫仪式？A. 11.30 am every day 每天上午11：30；B. 11.00 am every day每天上午11：00；C. 10.00 am on Sundays星期天上午10：00。由第一则广告的“Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace”（开放时间：白金汉宫每天上午11：30）可知本题选A。

2．A 细节理解题。题意：在六月底，一名音乐迷可能去伦敦观看什么？A. British Summer Time Music Festival 英国夏季音乐节；B. London’s Totally Thames Festival伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节；C. NFL American Football美式橄榄球比赛。发生于六月底的是第二则广告里的“British Summer Time Music Festival”，故选A。

3．B 推理判断题。题意：伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节与美式橄榄球比赛，哪个时间更长？？A. as long as一样长；B. longer than伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节比美式橄榄球比赛长；C. shorter than伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节比美式橄榄球比赛短。根据上表内容，伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节是一星期；美式橄榄球比赛是10月4日和11月1日。所以伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节比美式橄榄球比赛时间长。故选B。

4．C 细节理解题。题意2015美式橄榄球比赛将在哪里举行？由第四则广告的第一句“London’s Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series.”可知本题选C。

5．C 推理判断题。题意：短文可能来自哪儿？A. diary日记；B. geography book 地理书；C. guidebook旅行指南。这是几则旅游广告，可以推测出其来自旅行指南。故选C。 【考点定位】 考查广告类短文阅读。

12．根据下面“家谱”图示，判断下列句子是否符合图示内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

1．Mrs. Green is the oldest（最大的）in the family. 2．Mr. Green’s birthday is in August 23rd. 3．There are four people in this family. 4．Jack's father is forty-five years old. 5．Rose is Jack’s sister. 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

文章是关于爸爸、妈妈、女儿和儿子的家谱图。

1．细节理解题。根据图示妈妈41岁，爸爸45岁，女儿10岁，儿子13；可知格林太太不是最大的；故选B

2．细节理解题。根据图示可知格林先生的生日是7月23，不是8月；故选B 3．细节理解题。根据图示有爸爸、妈妈、女儿和儿子可知是4口人；故选A 4．细节理解题。根据爸爸45岁，杰克是儿子，可知杰克的爸爸45岁；故选A 5．细节理解题。根据女儿10岁，儿子13；可知罗斯是杰克的妹妹；故选A

13．

（A） FOR RENT LOST An apartment with two bedrooms, 500 yuan A black and white cat. My name is Mary. Please a month. Call Mrs. Read at 3816-5346 between one and three o’clock in the afternoon. TEACHER WANTED An experienced（有经验的）English teacher for junior high school, under 45 years old. Call Mr Wang at 3256-3525. call me at 5882-8651. Thank you! ROOM WANTED A room for two students near the school. Under 200 yuan a month. Call Mr. King. Tell: 6392-7613. 1．Jack and Mike want to rent an apartment. They can call Mrs. Read at ______. A．eight in the morning C．Two in the afternoon A．5882-8651 C．3816-5346 She can call ______. A．Mr. Zhang C．Mr. Jin

4．You can rent ______ to Mr. King. A．an apartment

C．a house with three bedrooms

5．We may read the passage（文章）______. A．in a newspaper C．in a story 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

这篇阅读主要介绍了四组广告：出租房屋广告；寻物启事；招聘教师广告；求租房屋广告。

1．细节理解题。根据出租房屋广告Call Mrs. Read at 3816-5346 between one and three o’clock in the afternoon，可知在下午一点到三点可以给里德先生打电话，结合选项，故选C。

B．in a math book D．in a music book B．a room near the school D．an apartment far from the school B．Mrs. Read D．Mr. Wang B．two in the morning D．eight in the evening B．6392-7613 D．5882-7613

2．If you find a black and white cat. You can call Mary at ______.

3．Liu Hua is thirty. She has taught（教）English for eight years. She wants to find a new job.

2．细节理解题。根据寻物启事A black and white cat. My name is Mary. Please call me at 5882-8651故选A。

3．细节理解题。结合问题，根据教师招聘广告的联系方式 Call Mr Wang at 3256-3525故选D。

4．细节理解题。根据Mr. King的求租房屋的要求，A room for two students near the school.故选B。

5．推理判断题。根据短文介绍的是四篇广告，结合所给的选项，可知有可能在报纸的广告栏中读到这些，故选A。

14．

9:00 am 10:30 am 11:15 am 1:45 pm 3:00 pm Monday math chemistry Tuesday Wednesday math chemistry Thursday Friday English chemistry history physics history math physics English physics 1．What lesson do they have at 1:45 pm on Wednesday? A．Physics. A．Yes，they do.

B．Chemistry.

C．History. B．No,they don’t

D．Math.

2．Do they have lessons at 10:30 am on Thursday?

C．We can’t know from the timetable (课程表). D．None of the above (以上答案都不对). 3．On Friday, a physics lesson begins at____________. A．9:10 am A．10 A．3. 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】

B．10:30 am B．11 B．4.

C．1:45 pm C．12 C．5.

D．3:00pm D．13 D．6.

4．They have__________lessons in a week.

5．How many kinds (种类）of lessons do they have in a week?

1．通过横栏找到周三，通过竖栏找到1:45 pm，他们相交的位置是physics，故选A。 2．通过横栏找到周四 Thursday，通过竖栏找到10:30 am ，他们相交的位置没有课程，故选B。

3．通过横栏找到周五，在该竖行找到physics，physics对应的时间是1:45 pm，故选C。 4．数一数表格中的所有科目，可知一周共上13节课，故选D。

5．通过表格上面显示的科目可知有数学，物理，数学，历史，英语，共五科，故选C。 点睛：这是一个表格式的阅读题。主要介绍了周一到周五的课程表。在解题时主要能抓住问题的关键就不难找到答案。例如：小题１，抓住问题中的at 1:45 pm 和Wednesday，很容易就能知道上物理课。

15． 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 New Year's Day Hello，I'm Cindy.I'm in China.It's very cold here.I'm making some cards for my family and friends.My parents are cooking in the kitchen.At night，we usually watch TV together. I'm Oliver.It's sunny in Australia today.We will have a party in the evening.Now my parents and I are preparing(准备) for the party.My mother is cooking.My father is out to buy some drinks.I'm cleaning the house.We are all busy but happy. I'm Tony from Canada.It's snowing and cold outside.But people are happy and they go to visit their family and friends.I always go to visit my grandparents with my parents. 1．What is Cindy doing? A．She is writing to her friends. C．She is making some cards. 2．How's the weather in Australia? A．It's cold. A．China. A．grandparents

B．It's sunny. B．Australia. B．teacher

C．It's rainy. C．The USA. C．friend

D．It's snowy. D．Canada. D．uncle

3．Where is Tony from?

4．Tony always goes to see his ________ with his parents on New Year's Day. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Cindy is an American girl. C．It's raining and cold in Canada. 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D

B．Oliver is doing his homework. D．Oliver's father is not at home now. B．She is watching TV. D．She is cleaning her room.

【解析】 【分析】

本文是新年那天辛迪，奥利弗和托尼三个人的自我介绍。

1．题意：辛蒂在干什么？A. She is writing to her friends. 她正在给她的朋友写信；B. She is watching TV. 她在看电视；C. She is making some cards. 她正在做一些卡片；D. She is cleaning her room. 她正在打扫房间。根据第一段Cindy第3句I'm making some cards for my family and friends.（我为我的家人和朋友制作了一些卡片。）可知辛蒂在做一些卡片；结合句意和语境可知选C。

2．题意：澳大利亚的天气怎样？A. It's cold. 天气很冷；B. It's sunny. 晴天；C. It's rainy. 下雨了；D. It's snowy. 下雪了。根据第2段 Olive第2句It's sunny in Australia today.可知澳大利亚的天气是晴天；结合句意和语境可知选B。

3．题意：托尼来自哪里？A. China.中国；B. Australia. 澳大利亚；C. The USA. 美国；D. Canada. 加拿大。根据第3段Tony 第1句I'm Tony from Canada.可知托尼来自加拿大；结合句意和语境可知选D。

4．题意：托尼总是与他父母在元旦那天看望他的________。A. grandparents祖父母；B. teacher教师；C. friend朋友；D. uncle叔叔。根据第3段Tony 第4句I always go to visit my grandparents with my parents.可知“托尼总是与他父母在元旦那天看望他的祖父母。” 结合句意和语境可知选A。

5．题意：下列哪一项是正确的？A. Cindy is an American girl. 辛迪是一个美国女孩；B. Olive is doing his homework.奥利弗正在做他的家庭作业；C. It's raining and cold in Canada. 加拿大又冷又下雨；D. Olive's father is not at home now. 奥利弗的父亲现在不在家。根据第2段Olive第6句My father is out to buy some drinks.（我父亲出去买饮料了。）可知D是正确的。故选D。

点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。

16．Today is November 8th .It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents（礼物） for Mary. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake，two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books. They want to buy two dolls for Mary, but all the dolls are too dear（贵）.

1．What’s the date today? A．Nov. 9th.

B．Dec.10th.

C．Nov. 8th.

D．November 9th.

2．How old is Mary today? _____. A．12 A．three A．Their home A．a big cake 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．D 【解析】 【分析】

今天是11月8号，是Mary 12岁的生日，她的三个朋友在学校附近的商店里给她买了很多礼物。

1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Today is November 8th .可知，今天的日期是11月8号。故应选C。

2．细节理解题。根据短文中It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve.可知，今天是Mary的生日，她12岁了。由此可知应选A。

3．细节理解题。根据短文中Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends.可知，Jim、Kate和Bill是Mary的朋友，由此可知她有三个朋友。故选A。

4．细节理解题。根据短文中They go to the shop near the school.可知，在学校附近有一个商店，因此商店在学校附近，故选C。

5．细节理解题。根据短文中They buy a big cake，two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books.可知，Mary的三个朋友给她买了一个大蛋糕、两盒彩色铅笔、一个铅笔盒和一些好看的练习本。由此可知A、B和C 加起来就是正确答案，故应选D。 点睛：这篇短文讲述了今天是Mary 12岁的生日，她的三个朋友给她买了很多礼物。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活，所谈论的话题也是教材中的，学生们都比较熟悉，因此比较容易理解。后面的题目也都是细节理解题，考查学生们运用阅读技巧，快速寻找信息的能力。在每个题目中，我们可以先找到一个关键词，利用它来定位原文的细节，找到答案。例如第1小题，问的是今天的日期，那么我们应注意文章中有数字和月份的句子，在短文的开头第一句话说的就是今天的日期，可以很明显的找到答案。再如第5小题，题目问的是他们给Mary买了什么礼物，我们用buy作为关键词，看他们都买了什么东西，这句话出现在短文的最后，They buy ……，我们可以知道选项A、B和C加起来就是正确答案，故选D。

B．13 B．four B．A factory

C．14 C．two C．The shop

D．15 D．only one D．The farm

3．Mary has ______ friends. 4．_______ is near the school. 5．They buy ______ for Mary.

B．two boxes of color pencils

C．a pencil case and some nice exercise books D．A, B and C

17．Gina's Note (记事本) in October 1st basketball game 5th Linda's birthday party 9th volleyball game 13th Mary's birthday party 17th School Day (Parents can come to school) 21st 25th Sports Day 29th 2nd 6th school trip 10th 14th Bob's birthday party 18th 22nd English Day 26th 30th Jack's birthday party 3rd 7th 11th 15th 19th 23rd 27th 31st 4th 8th 12th 16th 20th 24th 28th 1．When is the school trip? A．On October 1st. C．On October 17th.

2．What does Gina have on October 9th? A．She has a basketball game. C．She has a school trip.

3．When is Mary's birthday party? A．On October 5th. C．On October 30th. A．parents A．School Day. C．English Day. 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

蒂娜10月的记事本。

1．句意：学校旅行是什么时候？根据6th school trip；故选B

B．teachers

B．On October 14th. D．On October 13th. C．friends B．Sports Day. D．Jack's birthday party.

D．students

B．She has a volleyball game. D．She has an English party. B．On October 6th. D．On October 25th.

4．School Day is on October 17th.Gina's ________ can come to her school. 5．Gina likes English.Which activity does she like best (最)?

2．句意：蒂娜在10月9号有什么？根据9th volleyball game ；故选B 3．句意：玛丽的生日聚会是什么时候？根据13th Mary's birthday party；故选D

4．句意：学校日是在10月17号，蒂娜的父母能来学校。根据17th School Day (Parents can come to school)；故选A

5．句意：蒂娜喜欢英语，哪个活动她最喜欢。根据A. School Day.学校日； B. Sports Day.运动日；C. English Day. 英语日； D. Jack's birthday party.杰克的生日聚会；根据句意故选C

18． Today is Sunday. Our class meets at seven thirty a.m. at the school gate. We take a bus to Haian Park. The price(价格)of the ticket(票) for each adult（成人）is eighteen yuan, but for each student is half. The park is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

First we play games in the park. And then we have dinner at noon. After that we sit and chat under the trees. At half past three, we go to the Swimming Club. We come back home at about six o’clock in the afternoon because（因为） it is time for all of us to have supper. We are tired(累) but we are very happy. 1．We meet ___________

A．at the school gate. B．in the park Club

2．The price of the ticket for each student is _________yuan. A．nineteen A．eight A．at home

B．thirty—six B．nine B．near the club

C．nine C．ten C．on the sofa

D．eighteen D．eleven D．under the trees

3．The park is open for _______hours a day. 4．After dinner we sit and chat________ 5．Why do the students go home at about six p.m.? A．Because they are happy. C．Because they go home for supper. 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：今天是星期天。我们班上午七点三十分在校门口集合，乘公共汽车去海安公园。票价为每个成人是18元,但对于每个学生半价。公园从8点到下午5点开放。首先,我们在公园里玩游戏。然后我们中午吃晚饭。饭后坐在树下聊天。3点半我们去游泳俱乐部。我们大约6点钟回家。我们很累,但是我们很开心。

1．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Our class meets at seven thirty a.m. at the school gate.”理解

B．Because they are tired.

D．Because they have some homework to do. C．in the bus

D．in the Swimming

可知，我们在校门口七点集合，故选A。

2．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“The price(价格)of the ticket(票) for each adult（成人） is eighteen yuan, but for each student is half（半价）.”理解可知，大人的票价是18，学生的是一半，也就是9yuan，故选C。

3．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“The park is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.”理解可知，公园自早上八点，到下午五点开门，共九个小时，故选B。

4．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“First we play games in the park. And then we have dinner at noon. After that we sit and chat under the trees.”理解可知，午饭后我们在树下聊天。故选D。

5．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“We come back home at about six o’clock in the afternoon because it is time for all of us to have supper.”理解可知，我们六点回家的主要原因就是回家吃饭，故选C。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读

19．

Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century. Sandwich was rich, and he liked to play cards. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have meals. He asked his servants (侍从) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People like Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich of the man Sandwich, we have the word \"Sandwich\" today.

1．The food \"sandwich\" came from the name of an Englishman. 2．Sandwich had a little money, so he played cards for money. 3．Sandwich liked playing cards very much. 4．Sandwich often played cards without any rest. 5．Sandwich's servant made the food \"sandwich\" for him. 6．People didn't think Sandwich's idea was good. 【答案】 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 6．F 【解析】

【分析】

本文介绍了三明治的起源。

1．根据Sandwich was an Englishman.可知，三明治来自一个英国人的名字，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

2．根据Sandwich was rich, and he liked to play cards可知，三明治很有钱，喜欢打牌，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

3．根据Sandwich was rich, and he liked to play cards可知，三明治非常喜欢打牌，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

4．根据He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have meals.可知，三明治经常打牌，不休息，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

5．根据He asked his servants (侍从) to bring him some meat and bread.可知，三明治让他的侍从给他带来肉和面包，而不是三明治，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

6．根据People like Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich of the man Sandwich,可知，人们喜欢三明治这个主意，故此处与原文不符，故为F。 【点睛】

认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找题干所在的语句或段落，进行概括归纳，分析理解，推理总结，判断出正确与错误。例如小题3，根据Sandwich was rich, and he liked to play cards可知，三明治非常喜欢打牌，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

20．Mum gives little Tom ten yuan．Then little Tom goes shopping．He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman．Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open．There is ten yuan in it．He quickly looks into his pocket．The money isn’t here now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief(小偷)．He decides(决定) to take back the money from the old woman’s bag．He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says

nothing．Suddenly(突然地) the old woman shouts, ‘Where is my money? I can’t find it．There is a thief on the bus.” Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的)．Then he sees ten yuan under his seat．Little Tom is thinking a question now, “‘Am I a thief?” 1．_________ is sitting beside little Tom. A．A young woman A．a wallet A．thief A．his own

B．An old woman B．a packet B．teacher B．the old woman’s

C．A young man C．ten yuan C．rich woman C．the thief’s

D．An old man D．ten dollars D．poor woman D．the driver’s

2．Little Tom sees _____ in the old woman’s handbag. 3．Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a ______. 4．Little Tom sees ______ ten yuan under his seat. 5．Which of the following is right? A．Little Tom is a bad boy．

C．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan． 【答案】

B．Little Tom often steals(偷) things. D．Little Tom makes a mistake(错误)

1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Tom在公交车上看到挨着他的老太太包里有10元钱，而他自己的 10元钱恰好不见了，他就以为是那个老太太偷了他的。原来他的钱掉在了座位下面，他弄错了。

1．B 细节理解题。根据短文中He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman可知，Tom上了一辆公共汽车，坐在一个老太太的旁边。由此可知选B。

2．C 细节理解题。根据短文中Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is ten yuan in it.可知，Tom看到坐在他旁边的老太太的包是开着的，里面有10元钱。故选C。 3．A 细节理解题。根据短文中Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief可知，Tom确定那个老太太是一个小偷。故选A。

4．A 细节理解题。根据短文中Then he sees his own ten yuan under his seat可知，Tom的10 元钱在他的座位下面。故应选A。

5．D推理判断题。根据短文的大意可知，Tom发现那个老太太的包里有10元钱，而自己的10元钱不见了，他就以为那个老太太是小偷，偷了他的钱，其实他的钱掉在了他的座位下面。因此Tom其实是弄错了。故选D。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。