2020年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1单元测试题(含答案)

满分：120分

听力部分（25分）

Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题听一遍。(5分)

1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确的答语。每小题听两遍。（5分） （ ）6.A. It was May 15th. B. It was Monday.

C. It was sunny.

（ ）7.A. It was friendly. B. It isn’t delicious.

C. It was terrible.

（ ）8.A. Yes, I went with Tom. B. Yes, I usually do.

C. Yes, I went to Guizhou.

（ ）9. A. He just stayed at home. B. He didn’t know.

C. It was great.

（ ）10. A. Yes, I do. B. With my parents.

C. No, I didn’t.

Ⅲ.听对话，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。（5分）

（ ）11.How was Julie’s weekend?

A. It was good. B. It was OK. C. It was not very good.

（ ）12.Where was Ann yesterday?

A. She was at home. B. She was at school. C. She was in a hospital.

（ ）13.Who visited Nancy’s family?

A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her friend.

（ ）14.Where did the girl go?

A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The museum.

（ ）15.How was Lin’s vacation?

A. Pretty good. B. Delicious food. C. Terrible.

Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。短文听两遍。（10分） （ ）16.Kevin had a great vacation last winter. （ ）17.They went across the USA by car.

（ ）18.Most of the hotels in big cities had swimming pools. （ ）19.Kevin didn’t like staying in small houses in the mountains. （ ）20.They always got up late in the morning.

笔试部分（95分）

Ⅴ.单项选择。（15分）

（ ）21.—Did you bring ____ umbrella this morning?

—Yes, umbrella is in my bag.

A. an; the B. the; the C. a; the D. an; an

（ ）22.I came here yesterday, so I have _____ friends in our school.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

（ ）23.We spent 3 hours waiting in the rain _____ you!

A. because B. because of C. and D. so

（ ）24.Don’t worry about me, mom. _____ goes well.

A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing

（ ）25.I like singing very much. I’m trying _____ it.

A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learned

（ ）26.If you go to visit London, don’t forget your _____because it

rains a lot.

A. map B. umbrella C. watch D. money

（ ）27.Most of the young people enjoy ____ Jay Chou’s songs.

A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing

（ ）28.Yesterday it rained _____ hard that we _____ to go to school.

A. very; wanted B. very; didn’t want C. so; wanted D. so; didn’t want

（ ）29.—Did you have a good time last weekend?

—.We had a good time at the zoo. A.I don’t think so B. Of course C. You’re welcome D. Thank you

（ ）30.The story seems _____ very interesting.

A. be B. is C. to be D. to is

（ ）31.—Mum, could you please help me wash my socks?

—Tom, you’re old enough to do it . A. myself B. himself C. yourselves D. yourself

（ ）32.I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _____ to do.

A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting C. something interesting D. good something

（ ）33.After the math teacher went home, we did our homework for

_____ .

A. other an hour B. one other hour

C. another hour D. one another hour

（ ）34.—Can you help me with the problem _____ ?

—Yes, I’d love to.

A. under B. below C. following D. around

（ ）35.— ______ ?

—I went to the Great Wall. A. How long was your vacation B. Where did you go yesterday C. When did you go to Beijing D. What did you think of your vacation

Ⅵ.完形填空。（10分） Dear Amy,

I’m writing to you at home now, I just 36 back from Sludge Beach yesterday. Peter and I were on vacation there 37 our children for a week.

We were 38 on the way to the beach. But when we got there, things were different. The weather wasn’t good. It was 39 and it was a little cold.

The next day was not 40 good. It was still raining and we only 41 at the hotel. It was really boring. Our children weren’t happy. They didn’t go to the beach 42 lots of rain. Sometimes they watched TV. They were bored and didn’t 43 a good time.

Also, the restaurants there weren’t 44 , and the food was terrible. We really had a bad 45 . I hope next vacation can be better. Yours, Cathy

（ ）36.A. come （ ）37.A. on

B. comes B. with

C. came C. for

D. coming D. from

（ ）38.A. excited （ ）39.A. snowy （ ）40.A. looks （ ）41.A. ate （ ）42.A. and （ ）43.A. have

B. different B. rainy B. too

C. interested D. bored C. windy C. for

D. sunny D. as D. stayed

B. arrived B. because B. make

C. visited

C. because of D. so C. decide C. popular C. vacation

D. think D. busy D. party

（ ）44.A. expensive B. clean （ ）45.A. camp

B. festival

Ⅶ.阅读理解。（20分）

A

Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. People from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take cars or buses for traveling.

Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road. So we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were so cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was!

（ ）46. Many people don’t like to stay at home during holidays because

_____ .

A. they have much money B. the weather is pretty cool

C. they want to do something important D. they want to see something new

（ ）47.The family went to _____ for their holiday last May Day.

A. a beautiful park B. the country C. the city D. the town

（ ）48.Last May Day the family trip was _____.

A. good B. relaxing C. interesting D. bad

（ ）49.It’s hard to buy train tickets or air tickets because _____ .

A. there are only few tickets

B. it’s cheap to take a train or plane C. many people want to go by train or plane D. they have no money

（ ）50.What happened when the family began to eat?

A. A tiger came out.

B. The farm was too dirty to eat.

C. A strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. D. It began to snow.

B

The following is part of Maria’s diaries about her vacation

The 3rd Day Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain. We went to some famous shops. The 4th Day We came to Paris. The day was cloudy and the food wasn’t good. We enjoyed the shops in Paris, but the things were expensive. The 5th Day We got to Rome(罗马) in the hot weather. We had lunch in a cheap restaurant, but the food was great. The shops we visited were all wonderful. The 6th Day We arrived in New York and the shops were the most expensive. But we liked the warm weather in New York. The 7th Day Today we visited New York City. The weather was still fine. We’ll go back home tomorrow after a week’s holiday. （ ）51.How many days did Maria spend on her vacation?

A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

（ ）52.In every city, Maria always visited _____ .

A. shops B. museums C. restaurants D. parks

（ ）53.Maria liked the food in _____ .

A. New York B. Rome C. Paris D. London

（ ）.From the diaries we can see that Maria visited ____ cities.

A. four B. five C. six D. seven

（ ）55.Which of the following cities had the best weather?

A. London. B. Rome. C. New York. D. Paris.

Ⅷ.词汇。（10分）

A）根据句意及首字母提示填空。（5分）

56. The hamburgers aren’t delicious.I d________ them. 57. It’s 12∶30 p.m. I feel very h_________ . Let’s have lunch. 58. Do you know that eggs come from h________ ? 59. Bob works hard. He t_______ to be a good student.

60. It’s very important to keep a d_________ every day. It can help you improve your writing skills(写作技能). B）用所给词的正确形式填空。（5分）

61. How many ________________(different) can you find between

the two girls?

62. __________(many) students like English, only a few like math.

63. I bought a beautiful coat for _________(my) yesterday. . The boats look like __________(duck). 65. I feel like __________(ride) a bike to school. Ⅸ.根据汉语意思示完成下列句子。（5分） 66.你去哪里度假了？

Where did you go ________ _________? 67.每个部分时间都在学校学习。

_________ studies at school _________ _________ the time. 68.去年相当多的人参观这里。

_________ _________ _________ people visited here last year. 69.—上周末你做了一些特别的事吗？ —是的，我又去了两个有趣的地方。

—Did you do _________ _________last weekend? —Yes, I went to _________ _________interesting places. 70.—我没有足够的钱去买他的CD。 —我可以帮助你。

—I don’t have _________ _________ to buy his CDs. —I can help you. Ⅹ.任务型阅读。（10分）

Students spend their vacation in different ways. Look at a report from some students of No.5 Middle School, and you’ll know how they spent their vacation.

Tim is a student of Grade 7.July 7th was his 12th birthday. He went to Sanya with his parents. He liked the wonderful beaches there best. He said, “It is fantastic to lie on the beaches!”

Shelly is from Grade 9.She is 14 years old. She went to . She enjoyed the delicious food there and she also went shopping. But she said, “I will never go there! Everything is so expensive.”

Ben is a good student. He is 13 years old. He is from Grade 8.He stayed at home and studied for the new lesson. He didn’t think it was boring.

根据短文内容完成表格。 Name Tim Age 71._____ enjoyed the 72._______. on the beaches! She went to . She 73.______________ Everything was so 74. Shelly 14 ____________________ __________________. ____________________. He stayed at home and Ben 13 studied for the 75.______________.

It was not boring. Activities Feelings He went to Sanya and It was fantastic to lie Ⅺ.从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。（10分） A. What was your favorite thing there? B. How was the food there? C. Did you enjoy your vacation? D. I went to Hangzhou.

E. You can come to my house and see those photos.

A：Hi, Mike. Where did you go during the summer vacation? B: 76.________

A: Oh, it is a beautiful place. 77. ________ B: Yes, I did. It was really relaxing. A: 78. ________

B: I like boating in the West Lake best. A: Can you show me some of your photos? B: Sure. 79. ________ A: Great. 80. ________

B: It was delicious. I like it very much. Ⅻ.书面表达。（15分）

假如你是Joy，请给你朋友Jim写一封信，告诉他4月10日你去上海旅游的经历。

提示：和父母一起去的，参观了中国馆（the Chinese Pavilion）和东方明珠电视塔（Oriental Pearl TV Tower），并在南京路（Nanjing Road）购物，虽然累但是很高兴。

Dear Jim,

I went to Shanghai on vacation with my parents on April 10.We went _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________

Yours, Joy

Unit 1检测卷答案

听力部分

Ⅰ.［答案］1.E 2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

1. My parents and I visited the Palace Museum last weekend. 2. She went to the beach on vacation.

3. Lily played tennis with her friends last Sunday. 4. I visited the Great Wall when I was 10.

5. We went to New York City on vacation this summer. Ⅱ.［答案］6.B

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.C

6. What day was it yesterday? 7. How was the food there? 8. Did you go with anyone? 9. Where did he go on vacation? 10. Did you go to Central Park? Ⅲ.［答案］11.C

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.C

11. M: How was your weekend, Julie? W: It was not very good. M: Why?

W: On Saturday I did my homework all day. On Sunday morning I

helped my mother clean the house.

12. M: Hi, Ann. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. Did you stay at

home?

W: No, I stayed in the hospital all day. My mother was ill in hospital yesterday.

M: I’m sorry to hear that.

13. M: Nancy, why did you stay at home yesterday?

W: Because my aunt visited my family. 14. M: Did you go to the beach on vacation?

W: No,I went to the mountains. 15.M: How was your vacation, Lin?

W: It was terrible.

M: Why?

W: It was raining all the time, and the food in the hotel was awful. Ⅳ.［答案］16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.F

Hello, my name is Kevin. Last summer I had a great vacation. I went across the USA with my parents by car. In big cities, we stayed in big hotels. The weather was hot. Most of the hotels had swimming pools. We played there happily. Sometimes we stayed in small houses in the mountains. I really loved them. The houses were clean and quiet. We always got up early because we wanted to go swimming. The weather was cool in the mountains. 笔试部分

Ⅴ.21.A【点拨】umbrella是以元音音素/

/开头，故用an。第二空后

的umbrella是上文已提到的名词，下文再提用the。故选A。 22.A【点拨】由I came here yesterday可知是新生，因而是没有几个

朋友，friends是可数名词复数，故选A。

23.B【点拨】you是代词，不是句子，所以用because of。 24.B【点拨】由“Don’t worry about me”可知“一切都好”，故选B。 25.B【点拨】try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。 26.B 27.C

28.D【点拨】由句子结构可知第一空填so，根据句意可知that从句应

用否定形式，故选D。

29.B【点拨】of course用来肯定回答表示请求/征求意见的问句。

30.C【点拨】sb./sth.seem to do sth.可转换为“It seems that+从句”。 31.D

32.C【点拨】修饰复合不定代词的形容词应放在复合不定代词之后，

排除A、D；又根据句意，可知答案选C。

33.C【点拨】another+数词+n.（复），“另外/另外的……”。

34.B【点拨】below在此处意为“以下的”，可以放在名词之后，但A、

C、D三项必须放在名词或代词之前。 35.B

Ⅵ.36-40 C B A B D Ⅶ.46-50 D B D C C Ⅷ.A)56.dislike

41-45 D C A B C 51-55 D A B A C

58.hens

59.tries

60.diary

57.hungry

B)61.differences 62.Most 63.myself Ⅸ.66.on vacation 68.Quite a few 70.enough money Ⅹ. 71. 12 72. beaches

67.Everyone,most of

.ducks 65.riding

69.anything special,another two

73. enjoyed the delicious food and went shopping 74. expensive 75. new lesson Ⅺ.76-80 D C A E B Ⅻ. One possible version: Dear Jim,

I went to Shanghai on vacation with my parents on April 10th.We

went there by bus. There are many interesting places in Shanghai. We went to the Chinese Pavilion first. It is so wonderful. There were lots of people. Then we visited Oriental Pearl TV Tower. We also went shopping on Nanjing Road. We were tired, but we felt very happy.

Yours, Joy

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