2017年山东春季高考英语模拟试卷三(附答案)
二、单项填空(共15题;每小题1分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31.It’s very nice--------------- you to give me the chance. A of B for C to D at
32.jack bought useful book. Book is also very interesting. A an; The B a; The C an; A D a; A 33.bill said they would have holiday. A a two-month B two months C two-months D two-month’s
34.tom regards Tianjin as his second because he has been here for over ten years.
A family B house C room D home 35.----who taught ___________ French? -----Nobody. She learned all by __________.
A herself; her B she ; herself C her ; herself D her; she
36.Study hard, ___________you are sure to have a good result in the exam. A or B and C for D but
37.The population of Tianjin is __________ than that of Shanghai. A larger B less C smaller D fewer
38.It’s raining _________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing . A badly B hardly C heavily D strongly
39.Again and again the doctor_________ the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A looked over B looked after C looked for D looked out 40.The flowers________ every day. Or they’ll die.
A must water B can be watered C should water D must be watered 41.We are often told______ at people in trouble.
A not to smile B to smile C not to laugh D to laugh 42.---what are you going to do this weekend?
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----I_______ yet.
A haven’t decided B won’t decide C have decided D didn’t decide 43.No one can be sure______ in a million years. A what man looks like B what will man look like C man will look like what D what man will look like 44.The sports meet will continue_____ it rains this afternoon. A if B since C as soon as D unless
45.The young lady _____ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher. A what B whose C whom D which 三.完形填空(共10小题;每题1分)
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to 46 a house, your first step is to find a suitable piece of 47 , You will probably try to find a sunny place, in a 48 situation, near stores and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an 49 builder. And together with the builder you will make a 50 , The builder will draw it. The builder will also 51 the cost of your house. He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood, the glass, and everything else that he must use in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate must 52 , because the prices may the prices may 53 , and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
the builder gives you his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much, or that you can 55 a little more and add something to your original plan. 46.A buy B decorate C build D find 47.A floor B place C land D playground
48. A mysterious B surprised C pleased D pleasant 49.A excited B experienced C interesting D extra 50.A map B plan C decision D discussion 51. A find out B carry on C work out D work on 52.A be corrected B be copied C be read D be written 53.A swap B change C exist D influence . A When B While C Until D Since 55. A cost B spend C take D pay for
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四.阅读理解(共15小题;56~65题,每小题2分;66~70题,每小题1分)
A
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluter with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource. 56.The greatest river for navigation is _________. A. the Amazon B. the Nile C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi 57.Which is Wrong? A. The Nile is India.
B. Almost every country has at least one important river. C. Many cities are located on rivers.
D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people. 58.From a dam, people can use the water for______. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. washing clothes D. irrigation and making electricity
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59.The water in the river is polluted because of _____.
A. people’s drinking water too much B. people’s swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people’s building a dam across a river 60. The best title of the passage is _________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The Importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
B.
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas
present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car.“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked.
Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was
surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing?Sir,I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫).Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy
in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I’d love to.”The boy answered.
After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind
driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 61.The street urchin was very surprised when ________. A.he met Paul
B.Paul told him about the car C.Paul received an expensive car D.he was walking around the car
62.From the story we can see the urchin ________. A.wished to give his brother a car
B.wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car C.wished he could have a brother like Paul’s D.wished Paul could be a brother like that
63.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________. A.to show he had a rich friend
B.to show his neighbours the big car C.to let his brother ride in the car D.to tell his brother about his wish
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14.We can find from the story that ________. A.the urchin wished Paul to give his car to Buddy. B.the urchin wished to have a rich brother C.the urchin had a deep love for his brother D.the urchin’s wish came true in the end
65.The best name of the story is _________. A.A Christmas Present
B.Paul, a Kind-hearted Person C.A Brother Like That
D.An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
C
If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger(食指) into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an
odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, the red rose is a sign of love.
Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show
disapproval(不赞成). To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).
The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid embarrassment(窘迫), Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
66.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to a woman as a present, it means that he ____.
A. will invite her to a dinner party B. has not been in love with her C. will invite her to a party D. has fallen in love with her
67.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and forefinger into a circle, it shows that he_____ you.
A. will be friends with B. is not been in love with her C. is willing to help D. is satisfied with
68. In Poland, it is _____ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers somebody has presented to her.
A. impolite B. polite C. strange D. popular
69.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he_____ with you. A. will have a talk B. disagrees
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C. will shake hands D. agrees
70.The sentence“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Means that______. A. we should learn from the Romans B. we should work as the Romans do
C. we should obey its customs when we are in a foreign country D. we have been Romans
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
五.完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,没空只填一个词。 71~72你认为我该怎么办?
What do you think I ? 73~74当你看到红灯时应该减速。
When you see the red lights, you should . 75~76她虽然小,却可以自己赚钱了。
She can make money herself she is very young. 77~78除今天以外,我哪天都有空。
I’m free every day . 79~80夏威夷因美丽的海滩而闻名。
Hawaii is its beautiful beaches. 六.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分)
根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子,使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? B: (81) . A: Sorry to hear that. (82)?
B: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel week. A: (83)?
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B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A: (84) ?
B: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. (85) . B: Thank you.
七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分)
Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all h (86) life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as p (87).In your
w (88) hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night a () forgets about herself. When you are growing up day b (90)day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind w (91) for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for
school with little breakfast, she always feels w (92) about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your
school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she h (93) to her
children, n (94) to receive. What true love that is in the w (95)! We will remember Mother Love for ever! 八.书面表达(共15分)
根据图示,用英语写一篇题为“Changes in People’s Life”的短文,介绍过去和现在人们生活的变化。 要求:1.词数在80个左右。
2.把图中所示内容表达完整,条理清晰,意思连贯。 3.开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数。 参考词:apartment 公寓
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Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 20 years.
In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending
参
31~35ABADC 36~40BCCAD 41~45CADDC 46~50CCDBB 51~55CABAB 56~60AADCB 61~65BADCC 66~70DBABC
71~72 should do 73~74 slow down 75~76 even though 77~78 except today 79~80 famous for 81. I was ill
82.How are you now/Are you better now 83.Have you seen the doctor
84.Why didn’t you stay at home today 85.I can/will help you with your lessons
86. his 87. possible 88.waking .and 90 by 91.waiting 92.worried 93.has
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94.not 95.world One possible version:
Changes in People’s Life
Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 20 years.In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and other
information.Children used to go to school by bicycle.Big families had to share small rooms.
Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at
home.When they are free,they watch the news and other programmes on TV.Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars.More and more people live in big and bright apartments with several rooms.
In a word, people live better than before.
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