Ⅰ 阅读理解
What do you have in mind when you think about your type of personality? The MyersBriggs Test offers 94 questions designed to divide people into different groups according to 16 personality types. Career advisors often use these results to show people the jobs that are likely to fit their personality and be pleasing in the long run.
Part of what’s made the test so popular with the general public is that it’s impossible to fail. While other tests are designed to find out what mental (精神的) illness someone has, the MyersBriggs Test supposes that all 16 types represent shades of normal. Everyone who takes the test will belong to one of these types, and all of the types have a place in society.
Of course, this quality of the test is also one of the reasons why many experts question its usefulness, placing it only a step or two above astrology (占星术). They think the results are not exactly true, and that the 16 types cannot fit all people. As psychologist (心理学家) David J. Pittenger wrote in 1993,“The descriptions of each type are generally making you feel important or special so that most people will accept the statements as true of themselves.”
Another reason why experts question the scientific quality of MyersBriggs is that the answers are totally selfreported. Analysts can spend hours explaining the results, but in the end, the test depends on whether testtakers can honestly answer questions about their own behaviors and preferences.
On the whole, many psychologists feel that the MyersBriggs Test can show how people see themselves, but not much more. That information can be useful if you’re a career advisor trying to help someone find the right job. But is it worth the millions of dollars people spend each year to run such a test? It’s hard to say. We live in a culture where people seem willing to spend endless amounts of time and money to find themselves, and in that respect, it doesn’t look like MyersBriggs will be disappearing anytime soon.
1.According to the text, the MyersBriggs Test________. A.is popular among experts and psychologists B.includes more than 100 social questions C.divides people into 18 personality types D.is quite helpful for career advisors
2.By saying “all 16 types represent shades of normal” in Paragraph 2, the author means that________.
A.the MyersBriggs Test fits everyone B.the 16 types include mental illness C.the MyersBriggs Test is very easy D.everyone has 16 personality types
3.Which of the following does the author probably agree with? A.Testtakers should be honest about their feelings. B.the MyersBriggs Test is just like astrology.
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C.David J. Pittenger is not easy to get along with. D.People hope to learn more about themselves. 4.What is mainly discussed in the text? A.How personalities decide one’s career. B.Advantages of being a career advisor. C.Opinions on the MyersBriggs Test. D.The importance of being honest. 答案:1~4.DADC Ⅱ 完形填空
University was a new experience for me.I had grown up in a small seaside town in the south of England, and suddenly I was __1__ together with people of my age from all over the country.People were speaking in __2__ that I had only ever heard on TV, and sometimes using words that I had __3__ heard before.
I had only been at university for about a week when I __4__ David Pitman, from Blackburn in the north of England.We __5__ that we both played tennis, and arranged to meet up one afternoon for a __6__ .
I went to the sports hall at the time we’d __7__, and went into the changing rooms.David was already there, and I could see that he wasn’t very __8__ .He was searching anxiously for something inside his bag.He looked up at me as I __9__ .
“I’ve __10__ my keks,” he said.“You haven’t got any, have you?”__11__ I had no idea what he was talking about.Tennis balls?Shorts?Trainers?What?I said:“Sorry?”David repeated:“Have you got any __12__ keks with you?”
Of course, I could have asked him what the word meant,__13__ I was too embarrassed(尴尬的) and didn’t want to offend(冒犯) him.David saw the __14__ on my face, and said:“You know—keks.Shorts.Tennis shorts.”
Now I __15__ , and luckily, I did have some __16__ in my bag.I lent them to him, we __17__ ,and he won.Then we went to get a __18__ .The woman at the canteen asked me what I wanted.“I’d like a Black Beauty, please,” I said.(Where I __19__, that’s cola and ice cream.)“What on earth is that?” said the woman.I __20__ knew how she felt.
1.A.respected B.accepted C.thrown D.remembered 2.A.smiles B.accents C.silence D.public 3.A.always B.never C.ever D.sometimes 4.A.visited B.helped C.met D.phoned 5.A.guessed B.hoped C.discovered D.admitted 6.A.game B.report C.meeting D.discussion 7.A.given B.wished for C.recorded D.agreed on
2
8.A.nervous C.friendly 9.A.stood up C.turned back 10.A.washed
C.forgotten 11.A.Gradually
C.Suddenly 12.A.new
C.free 13.A.and
C.but 14.A.joy
C.look
15.A.understood
C.decided 16.A.balls
C.shorts 17.A.showed
C.studied 18.A.drink
C.review 19.A.go to
C.come from 20.A.especially
C.hardly
答案:1~5.CBBCC 6~10.ADBDC 16~20.CBACD Ⅲ 短文改错
B.happy D.angry B.set out D.walked in B.collected D.sold B.Finally D.Fortunately B.spare D.common B.so D.or B.pain D.concern B.promised D.believed B.shoes D.Tshirts B.played D.shared B.picture D.message B.dream of
D.travel around B.recently D.immediately 11~15.CBCCA
It was cold last Monday morning. While I was walking in my way to school, I noticed two street cleaners sweeping the street in the wind. Seen them working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made my mind to do something for them.
I discussed with my classmates how we could do. Final we all agreed to get them some bread.
The next day, we prepare some bread at home. When we handed the cleaner the bread and expressed our appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprising at first. And then we took the bread and thanked us happily. Though it was cold, but we all felt warm at that moment.
答案:
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The next day, we some bread at home. When we handed the the
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