Unit

　　牛津初中英语8b unit2单元知识点复习

　　1. i’m going on a trip.

　　“ go on + 表示活动的名词” 表示 “去参加” “ 去进行” 某种活动

　　she decided to ______  ______ (去) a trip to that poor area.

　　it’s so fine a day. we all feel like ______ ______ (进行) a picnic with our teacher.

　　2. it must be fun.

　　must be 表示推测 “一定是……”, 否定形式为  can’t be “不可能是……”

　　you don’t do well in your english. your father ________ (一定) be angry and unhappy.

　　i think he must be a maths teacher, __________ he?

　　3. can i join you?

　　1) join + 组织 ；take part in + 活动； attend + 会议；

　　2) join sb. ; join sb. in sth./ doing sth.;

　　his dream is to j___________ the party.

　　he is a top student. he always ____  ____  ____ (参加)school activities.

　　he is a good teacher. he has _____ _ (加入) in the party for twenty years.

　　won’t you ________ (参加) us in the football match?

　　4.many people like visiting different places.

　　like : v. 喜欢  ；prep. 像

　　would like(want) sth./to do sth. ;feel like doing; look like ;like doing/to do

　　(   ) tom ___ the other children _________ listening to mp3.

　　a. likes, likes   b. like, like   c. like, likes   d. likes, like

　　5.my parents and i are having a fantastic time here.

　　have a fantastic time => enjoy oneself

　　联想记忆 have a meal; have a lesson; have a cold;

　　have a dream; have a try; have a look;

　　have a seat; have a meeting;

　　6. today, we spend a whole day in hong kong disneyland.

　　spend 渡过；花费

　　he s_________ (give money to) all his money on good books.

　　we are lucky enough to go to beijing ________ (渡过) our summer holiday.

　　7. 后缀 –ful 与-less 分别表示“有/充满……的”和“没有……的”。

　　useful/ useless; helpful/ helpless; hopeful/ hopeless; colourful/ colourless; painful/ painless; thoughtful/ thoughtless; harmful/ harmless

　　类似的： valuable; golden; sunny 等。

　　写出下列词的形容词形式:

　　delight ____________    wonder ____________ rain __________   love _________               

　　success ___________  fog ___________ cheer _____________/ _______________

　　noise _____________/ ___________ end ______________  

　　8.现在完成时

　　1) 掌握现在完成时have/ has been to与have/ has gone to的区别:

　　have gone 表示“去了……”（在路上或到了某地，但不在讲话的现场）

　　have been 表示“去过……”（到过某地，从那里回来了或到了另一地方）

　　① a: where is your mother?

　　b: she ________ the supermarket. he wants to buy some food for me.

　　② a: where _____ you ______? i am looking for you.

　　b: i _________ the library. i have returned the borrowed books.

　　(   ) ③ a: do you know the great wall?

　　b: no. i ____ there, but i _____ _ the summer palace several times.

　　a. haven’t gone; have gone to            b. haven’t been; have been to

　　c. haven’t gone; have been to            d. haven’t been; have gone to

　　(   )④ simon _______ hong kong for two years, so he knows it very well.

　　a. has gone to      b. has been to     c. has been in    d. has gone in

　　2) 掌握非延续性动词在现在完成时中与一段时间连用时的转化.

　　①  buy----- have                 borrow---- keep

　　②       arrive/ come/ go------ be in/ at               leave------ be away

　　join------ be in/ a member of             begin/ start------ be on

　　stop/ finish------ be over

　　③       die------ be dead    open------ be open    close------be closed

　　he ________ (离开) his home for a month.

　　her granny ________ (死亡) since she was born.

　　the film _______ (结束) for half an hour before they got to the cinema.

　　i ________ (买) the book for two years.

　　she _______ (借) the dictionary since two weeks ago.

　　who ________ the light? it ________ for a day. (开)

　　it’s ten years since he ________ (结婚) mary.

　　那位老人去世三年了。

　　the old man _____________ for three years.

　　it _______ three years since the old man _________.

　　three years _______ since the old man ________.