初中英语名词单复数专项训练题

变复数后的读音

构成方法 1.一般在词尾加-s 2.以-s, -sh, -ch-x,结尾的加-es 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y变i加es 4.以f或fe结尾的名词,改 f 或 fe 为 ves 5.以-o结尾的有生命的词后加es 例词 book - books desk -desks flower- flowers class-classes dish - dishes bench- benches box - boxes family-families baby→babies knife-knives wife-wives half-haves negro-negroes hero-heroes tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes 在清辅音后读 [s] 在元音及浊辅音后读 [z] 以[s] [z] [dʒ] 结尾时读 [iz]

2. 名词复数的不规则变化 ① 单数与复数同形的名词

sheep 绵羊 fish 鱼 deer 鹿 Chinese 中国人 Japanese 日本人 ② 词尾加-en或-ren

ox-oxen 牛 child-children 小孩 ③ 改变词内元音字母

man - men 男人 woman - women 女人 foot - feet 脚 goose - geese 鹅 tooth - teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠

一. 名词单数变复数填空

1.orange text bed cake

computer apple house quilt

plane tree lesson banana

shirt month cup parent

2.piano photo radio zoo tomato potato hero negro

3.class fox watch glass dress brush box bus

4.shelf knife wife life leaf thief wolf

5.family country army city

story baby butterfly

6.toy day key boy 7.sheep fish deer Chinese 8.child ox man woman

foot goose tooth mouse

二.代词/ be动词单数变复数

this ______ that _________ I _______ you ________ she_______ he ________ it ________ am _____ is _______ 三：把下列的单词变为复数形式

1.key 2.boy 3.family 4.case

5.backpack 6.dictionary 7.watch

8.computer 9.game 10.notebook

11.bag 12.math 13.alarm 14.video

15.tape 16.hat 17.pear 18.egg 19.apple 20.carrot 21.vegetable

22.star 23.sock 24.shirt 25.shoe

26.skirt 27.sweater 28.clerk 29.store 30.shop_________ 四：句子单数变复数

1.This is a book. . __________________________ 2.That is an eraser. ___________________________ 3.It is a red apple. ____________________________ 4.I am a boy. ______________________________ 5.He / She is a teacher. __________________________ 6.What’s this? _________________________________

五：名词复数变单数练习

1：Those are my friends._________________________ 2: They are English boys. __________________________ 3: They are some erasers. ________________________ 4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________ 5: we are students. ___________________________

6: what color are your books ? ______________________ 六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

1：________(this) are my English books. 2: The two boys are my _________(cousin) 3: ---- _________those your parents? ----Yes, they _________.

4: ---Who are the man and the woman in the picture? ----They are my __________.

5: My aunt Jane and my mother are ___________. 6: They are my __________(姨)。

7: I have two ___________(watch). They are on the desk. 8: I have some __________(photo) of my family. 9: Do you like these ____________(dictionary)? 10: Are those your _________(bus)?

七、选择题

1．Uncle Li has a farm, there are some________ on the farm. A．chicken and sheep

B．chickens and sheeps

C．chickens and sheep

D．chicken and sheeps

2．What ________ dumplings would you like? A．kind

3．These ________ my ________. A．are;boxes

4．—Would you like some ________? —Oh,yes, just a little. A．milk

5．Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ in 1876. A．one of the first practical telephone C．one of the first practical telephones

6．The three ________ are too small to have enough(足够的) ________ for three beds.

A．rooms; rooms

7．The piece of meat is too large. Let’s cut ________. A．them up

8．When spring comes, there is always much ________ in Wenzhou. A．rain

9．Will you add ________ to the salad? A．many honeys honey

10．—What are those? —________.

A．Those are apple trees trees

11．— How many ________ teachers are there in your school ?

B．They are apple tree C．They are apple

D．Those are apples trees B．much honeys

C．more honey

D．many more

B．rains

C．rainy

D．raining

B．it up

C．up them

D．up it

B．rooms; room

C．room; rooms

B．one first practical telephones D．one first practical telephone B．oranges

C．apples

B．is; box

C．is; boxes

B．kind of

C．kind for

D．of kind

— ________ them ________ over one hundred. A．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are

12．—What do you want? —Just ________. A．two kilo of apple apples

13．— Can you finish all the work with the members in your team now? —No. We need ________. A．other two women doctors C．two more woman doctors

14．— ________ these black ________ ? — No, they aren’t. A．Are, pens

15．When you are tired with studying, close your eyes and do eye ________ to relax. A．exercise

16．My brother likes ________, but I like________. A．chicken; strawberry C．chickens; strawberry

17．He always got full ________ on a test when he was in junior high school. A．mark

18．He is too hungry and he wants some beef and ________ noodles. A．tomato

19．Nobody thought it was easy to finish so much wok in ________. A．two days’ time C．two day’s time

B．two-days time D．two days time

B．tomatoes

C．tomatos

D．a tomato

B．a mark

C．marks

D．a marks

B．chickens; strawberries D．chicken; strawberries

B．exercises

C．exercising

B．Are, pen

C．Is, pens

D．Is, pen

B．two more women doctors D．another two woman doctors B．two kilos of apple C．two kilos of B．woman; The number of; is D．woman; A number of; is

20．—Can I help you, madam? —I want . A．two boxes of apple B．two glass of water C．two bowls of porridge D．two cups of oranges

21．Mary is a teacher with much ________ and she help a lot with our English. A．experiences

22．Could you please give me ________ on English study. A．some advise

23．—How many ________ do you have on Monday? —Five. A．class

24．How many ______ did you see on the farm? A．sheeps

25．In autumn there are a lot of _______ on the ground. A．leaf

26．—Would you like some ________? —Yes, only a little. A．gifts

27．— What’s the number of doctors in this hospital?

—I only know that the number of ________ doctors in this hospital ________ 1. A．men; are

B．man; is

C．man; are

D．men; is

B．pilots D．noodles

C．orange

B．leafs

C．leaves

D．leafves

B．sheep

C．cow

D．chicken

B．the class

C．a class

D．classes

B．some advice

C．many advices

B．experience

C．experiencing

28．These ________ are green. Those ________ are yellow. A．jackets；keys

29．— Let’s think about the food for dinner. — What about ________?

A．chickens and vegetable B．hamburgers and ice-cream C．tomato and strawberries

30．— Look! _______ are under the sofa. Are they yours? — Yes, they are. A．Two pair of shoes

31．—What can I do for you?

— I'd like to buy two _______ of ________. A．kilos; potatos

32．— What’s on the table?

—There is a lot of ________ on it. I like eating it very much. A．books

33．—Come on, children! Help yourselves to some ________ if you like. —Thank you, Mom.

A．fish and potato B．fishes and potatoes

34．The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A．mistake

35．—Look at the girl in the square!

—Oh. I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well! A．three-years-old

36．— Are the visitors all from _________? — No, there are only 5 _________ in the group. A．Germany; Germany

B．Germany; Germans

C．German; Germans

B．three-year-old

C．three years old

B．decision

C．change

D．progress

D．fishes and potato

C．fish and potatoes

B．orange

C．bread

D．vegetables

B．kilos; potatoes C．kiloes; potatos D．kiloes; potatoes

B．Two pairs of shoes

C．Two pair of shoe

B．jackets；keies

C．jacket；key

D．jacket；keys

37．―A dog usually has some _________ every year. ―You are right. And I think the ________ dogs are very cute. A．baby; baby

38．—Where are the _________? —They are in the classrooms. A．women teachers teachers

39．There is little ________ we can use. A．information

40．In order to make the room warmer, you need add much ________ to the fire. A．water

41．Kate and Alice are in the same ________, but they are in different ________. A．grade；class

42．Uncle Andrew told us many interesting ________ about his visit to South Africa. A．stories

43．There ________ three ________ of juice on the table. A．is; glass glasses

44．—Would you like something to drink, Peter? —Yes, ________ glass of water, please. A．a

45．Several ________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake. A．woman; child childen

B．woman; child D．women; child

C．women;

B．an C．the D．/ B．are; glass

C．is; glasses D．are;

B．news C．example D．information B．grade；classes D．grades；classes

C．grades；class

B．light C．wood

D．wind

B．suggestion

C．choice

D．chemical

B．women teacher

C．woman

B．babies; baby C．babies; babies

46．They are very thirsty. Will you please give them ________? A．some bottles of waters bottle of water

47．—How can I make the Jack-O-Lantern (南瓜灯) for Halloween?

—You can do like this. Just put the two ________ together to make the whole lantern. A．half

48．We bought ________ last week. A．a furniture

49．Are these your ________ ? A．radio

50．Let me show you some ________of some________. A．photos, tomatoes C．photos, tomatos

B．photoes, tomatos D．photoes, tomatoes B．model plane C．hat D．tapes B．a piece of furniture C．furnituresD．a piece furniture B．halfs C．halves B．some bottles of water D．any bottle of water

C．some