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人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下册期末完形填空与词语运用专项复习(含答案)

来源:爱问旅游网
八年级下册英语期末完形填空与词语运用专项复习

I.完形填空。从A,B,C,D四个选项中选择最佳选项完成短文。

A

As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like.But my 1 in Beijing said something.

A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 2 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop,

he 3 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 4 .I thanked him and rushed to a 5 nearby to buy my suitcases.

If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 6 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 7 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 8 car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 10 .In broken English he said, \"Feel good...help you.” Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.

( )1. A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience ( )2.A.If B. As C. Although D. Because ( )3. A. found B. bought C.made D. offered ( )4.A.harder B. lighter C.thicker D. faster ( )5. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school ( )6. A.language B.sentence C. situation D.location

( )7. A.wing B.coin C. scarf D. touch

( )8. A. lay down B.drove up C.fell behind D.went away ( )9. A. happily B. lazily C.bravely D. poorly ( )10. A. missed B.nodded C.refused D.saved

B

Once upon a time, some small frogs(青蛙) held a competition. The first to 1 the top of a very high tower would be the winner. A big crowd gathered around the tower to see

the competition and 2 them up. The competition began. No one in the crowd really believed that 3 of the small

frogs would get to the top of the tower. One by one, the small frogs 4 . The crowd kept shouting. “It's too 5 ! No frog will make it.”

More frogs got tired and gave up, but one 6 climbing, higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up!

In the end, he was the only to get to the top! The other frogs wanted to know 7 the frog made it.

One frog walked up to ask the winner. It turned out(结果证明) that the winner was 8 ! He had won because he was able to keep his own 9 . He couldn’t hear criticism(批评) nor could he hear praise(表扬).

There is a 10 for us all in the little frogs story. Don't let others turn you away from your path in life.

( )1. A. ask for B. look at C.get to D. arrive

( )2. A.wait B.cheer C.turn D.depend ( )3. A. any B.some C.every D.none ( )4. A. fell over B. moved back C. got up D.gave up ( )5. A. easy B.possible C. difficult D.low ( )6. A. loved B. continued C. stopped D.succeeded ( )7. A. how B.what C. whether D. when ( )8.A. blind B. weak C.strong D. deaf ( )9. A.eyes B. feet C.mind D. head ( )10. A. problem B. lesson C. question D.story C

Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them.

Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children’s trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young.

For example, young people like to do things without much 4 .It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed.

So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 7 . But they don’t mean to cause any trouble.They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world

and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like.

If you plan to control your 10 , you’d better win your parent over and try to get them to understand you.

If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility. They will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.

( )1. A.on B. with C.in D.to ( )2.A. it B. this C. that D.one ( )3.A. forgets B.remember C. forget D. remembers ( )4. A.thinking B. speaking C. reading D. saying ( )5. A. know B.find C. find out D. solve ( )6. A.anything B. nothing C. something D. everything ( )7.A.else B.one C. old D.more ( )8. A. by B. at C.in D.over ( )9. A. sadly B. alone C.lonely D.sad ( )10. A. life B. work C. study D. health D

Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mom, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 1 his neck was much shorter than the others. He began to get 2 .But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his

neck was.

Alex tried not to think about his short 3 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 4 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 5 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 6 . One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 7 he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 8 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.

Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you was special,” his mother said. \"The zoo has made a place just for 9 because so many people want to see how special you are! She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 10 .They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.

( )1. A. wondered B.found C. hoped D. agreed ( )2. A. relaxed B. interested C.careful D. worried ( )3.A.leg B. tail C. neck D.nose ( )4. A. stayed B.became C.turned D. felt ( )5. A. looked after B.fell behind C.laughed at D. heard of ( )6. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin ( )7.A. after B.unless C.because D.before

( )8. A. cage B. hole C.window D.door ( )9. A.him B.you C.us D.me ( )10. A. excited B. angrily C. sadly D.heavily E

Mr. Strong is a London taxi driver. The following talk is given by him.

\"I have been a taxi driver 1 nearly ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. I meet a lot of people. I always work at night, 2 there is too much traffic during the day. I go to work at 5: 30 in the afternoon, and I usually 3 between 2: 00 and 3: 00 in the morning.

“Some 4 things happened late at night. The other day I 5 a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her 6 .So I waited in the car 7 she climbed in through the window.”

“I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out 8 was going on. I tied(拴) the dog to a tree and started to 9 in through the window, too. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief.”

“Luckily the woman came downstairs. She 10 have gone to sleep and forgotten me and the dog.”

( ) 1. A.in B.for C.before D.after ( )2. A. if B.so C. though D. because ( )3. A. go home B. go shopping C. do sports D. do housework ( )4.A.sad B.good C. strange D. disappointing

( )5. A. was taking B. is taking C. take D. has taken ( )6. A. money B. bag C. box D. key ( )7. A.until B.while C.since D.as soon as ( )8.A. what B.which C.who D. that ( )9.A.drive B.walk C.climb D.run ( )10. A. will B. can C.may D. must F

When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father.When we walked together, my father and I 1 a lot. He always told me,“ You should have goals(目标) like climbing mountains.” 2 mountain climbing, we didn’t have enough time to be together because my father was very 3 . I really got a lot from mountain climbing. Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so 4 for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours,I 5 the flowers, trees and the birds singing. But as time passed, I was very tired and felt a little sad. I wanted to 6 climbing. In fact, I hated it at that time. 7 my father said, \"You can always see a beautiful 8 at the top of the mountain. When you are at the top, you can see all of the nice things, just like in life. At that time, I was too young to 9 his words. But I got new hope. Finally, I found 10 standing at the top of the mountain. I could see the whole sky, and it was as clear as crystal(水晶).

( )1. A. cheated B. talked C. hid D. reported ( )2.A. Without B. Against C. Across D. Through

( )3. A. honest B. strict C. outgoing D. busy ( )4. A. challenging B. safe C.stupid D.normal ( )5. A.feared B. protected C.enjoyed D.worried ( )6.A. give up B. give out C. cut up D.cut out ( )7.A. And B. Because C. Or D. But ( )8. A.island B. sky C. desert D.moon ( )9. A. stand B. forget C. understand D. question ( )10. A. himself B. myself C.herself D.itself II.根据短文内容,选用方框中的词并用其适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)

use, she, spend, understand, succeed,chore, decide, much, away, toy

From an early age, American children learn to take responsibilities (承担责任). Children as young as two years old begin to put1. their toys and dress themselves. At three, many children do simple 2. like making the bed.3. money is also taught early. As soon as a child 4. the value of money, he or she receives some money every week. This is used or things the child wants, like 5. or snacks. The child can 6. or save it, usually with some suggestions from his or 7. parents. If the child wants 8. money, he or she must do more chores.

Children are taught early in life to think on their own(独立地).They are allowed to make some 9. . Maybe they will make mistakes. But failure (失败) often teaches more than 10. .

Ⅲ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成短文。

Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover. She appears almost in every yard sale. She doesn’t want to 1. (错过)any chance to buy good things, because they are much 2. (便宜的) than those in shops. She is interested in 3. (几乎) everything, such as gloves, old coins, paintings tables and so on. Everybody4. (叫,称呼)her”Lady Yard-sale”.

Two weeks 5. (以前),after Jean came back from a yard sale, she entered her store room. She was6. (吃惊的) to find that she had bought so many things. Jean counted them and made a list(清单). “Oh, dear! I can't believe it. There are seven bicycles, nine armchairs and fifteen7. (照相机)… And they haven’t been used even 8. (一次).” She checked the numbers 9. (再一次). It made her mad. “How silly I am!” she thought. \"I can no longer go to yard sales,10. (除非)I hold my own one to sell these things out. But will anyone buy them?” IV.语法填空。

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Someone 1. ( say), “Time is money.”

But I think time is much 2. important than money. Why?3. when money is spent, we can get it back later. However,4. time is gone, it’ll never return. That is why we must not 5. time.

It goes with saying that time is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very

important. We should make full use of our time to do something 6. ( use).But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the 7. (important) of time. They spend their limited time 8. (smoke), drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own lives.

In a word. we should 9. time. We shouldn’t leave 10. (today) work for tomorrow. Remember we must save time.

参考答案 I A 1-5 DBDBA 6-10 CDBAC B 1-5 CBADC 6-10 BADCB C. 1-5 BACAD 6-10 CACBA D. 1-5 BDCAC 6-10 BCDBA E. 1-5 BDACA 6-10 DBACD F. 1-5 BADAC 6-10 ADBCB

II. 1.away 2. chores 3. Using 4. understands 5. toys 6. spend 7. her 8. more 9. decisions 10. success

Ⅲ. 1. miss/lose 2. cheaper 3. almost 4. calls 5.ago 6. surprised 7. cameras 8.once 9. again 10. unless

IV.1. says 2. more 3. Because 4. when 5. waste 6. useful 7. importance 8.smoking 9.save 10. today’s

(today) work for tomorrow. Remember we must save time

亲爱的读者: 1、学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。20.6.286.28.202006:5106:51:44Jun-2006:51

2、一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨。二〇二〇年六月二十八日2020年6月28日星期日

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1、盛年不重来,一日难再晨。及时宜自勉,岁月不待人。。20.6.286.28.202006:5106:51:44Jun-2006:51 亲爱的读者:

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