经典写作模板1
此模板适用于对比观点题型。其思路是论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。比如”失败是坏事还是好事”，”少看电视多看书还是多看电视少看书”。此类文章的基本结构就是：先提出某问题有两种不同观点，先讨论第一个观点，然后讨论相反的观点，最后给出自己的看法。参考模式如下：
Recently, we have had a discussion about ________ (主题). There are two opposite opinions about it. Those who favour the idea think／Some students hold their view for the reason／Some students agree to the point that ________ (支持A的理由一). What is more, ________ (理由二). Moreover, ________ (理由三).
On the other hand, the majority of people believe that／Those who are against the idea think／Others prefer to do… Firstly, ________ (支持B的理由一). Secondly (Besides), ________ (理由二). Thirdly (Finally), ________ (理由三).
Personally／From my point of view／I think________ (我的观点). The reason is that ________ (原因). As a matter fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is sorely a wise choice.
模板范文鉴赏：
Recently, we have had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. There are two opposite opinions about it. 60 percen
t of the students support the point that fee should be charged for parks, because they need money to pay gardeners and other workers. Moreover, buying plants and young trees also need a lot of money.
On the other hand, 40％disagree. In their opinion, people need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. Besides, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city.
Personally, I think an entrance fee should be charged for parks. However, fees should be charged low.
经典写作模板2
此模板同样适用于对比观点题型。其思路是首先给出一个观点，说明持该观点者的理由；然后说明自己反对该观点，并列举几点理由。参考模式如下：
Some people believe that ________ (观点一). For example, they think ________ (举例说明). And it will bring them ________ (为他们带来的好处／坏处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point／its disadvantages are far more than its advantages. For one thing, ________ (反对理由之一). For another thing, ________ (反对的理南之二).
From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ________ (我对文章
所讨论主题的看法).
模板范文鉴赏：
Some students believe that cheating in the examination is reasonable. For example, they think they have too many examinations, which are too difficult for them. And if they cheat in the examination, they will get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, this reason can never be the point. For one thing, it breaks the rules of schools t0 cheat in the examination. For another thing, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in the examination. What’s more, we should improve our learning methods and get well prepared for the examinations.
From all what l have said. I agree to the thought students should be forbidden to cheat in the examination.
经典写作模板3
此模板适用于阐述主题题型，其思路是从一句话或一个主题出发, 按照提纲的要求进行论述。其基本结构就是：第一段阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义；第二段分析并举例使其更充实；最后表明自己的立场。参考模式如下：
The good saying________ (名言或谚语) reminds us that________ (释义). Indee
d, we can learn many things from it.
First of all, ________ (理由一). For example, ________ (举例说明). Secondly, ________ (理由二). Another case is that ________ (举例说明). Furthermore, ________ (理由三).
In my opinion, ________ (我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying________ (这句名言或谚语). If you understand it arid apply it to your study or work, you’11 necessarily benefit a lot from it.
模板范文鉴赏：
It is said that we are what we eat. So it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students, which will surely do harm to our health.
To keep tit, first of all, we should have healthy diets. For example, we can often eat proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Secondly, we’d better have meals regularly.
In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying we are what we eat. If you understand it and apply it to your life, you’11 surely benefit a lot from it.
经典写作模板4
此模板适用于如何解决问题。本模板的思路就是要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径。基本结构是：1. 问题现状和严重性；2. 怎样解决(不同解决方案的优缺点)；3. 我对解决该问题很有信心。参考模式如下：
In recent years, we have to face a problem that________ (某种问题), which is becoming more and more _______(说明问题现状). As we all know, it is important for us ________ (说明解决问题的重要性).
We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________ (解决方法一). For another, ________ (解决方法二). Finally, ________ (解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that ________ (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that ________ (对解决该问题很有信心).
模板范文鉴赏：
In recent years, we have to face a problem that many students have poor eyesight. The situation is becoming more and more serious. As we all know, it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight.
We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the problem. For one thing, don’t keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d bette
r have a rest after you have studied an hour or so. For another, take good care of our eyes. Don’t read in the sun or in a poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Finally, do eye exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight.
Personally, I believe only if you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us.
经典写作模板5
此模板适用于说明利弊题型。其思路是先说明一下现状，再对比两种情况的利弊，有时也可单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后要表明自己的态度(或对事物的前景提出预测)。文章的基本结构是：1. 说明现状；2. 优缺点比较(或一方面)；3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法。参考模式如下：
Nowadays many people prefer to do ________ (某种行为). Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, ________ (优点之一). Besides, ________ (优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________ (一个缺点). To make matters worse, ________ (第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I think we should take it reasonably and do
it according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way, ________ (对前景的预测). As for me, I would like to ________ (我的看法).
模板范文鉴赏：
Nowadays many youngsters prefer to go online in their spare time. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows: first, through the Internet, they can gain new knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad. Besides, network offers them a convenient way to communicate with each other. The Internet makes their life outside class colorful.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that some students prefer to play computer games instead of studying their lessons. To make matters worse, there are some students who are often absent from school for days.
Through the above analysis, I think we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way, we can make full use of it. As for me, I would like to go online in my spare time.
经典写作模板 6
此模板适用于社会现象式议论文，其思路是先列出一个具体的社会问题或者现象；然后分析产生的原因和产生的影响；然后提出解决办法；最后预测前景。参考模式如下：
模板：
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social／economic／environmental problem. ________ (一个具体的社会问题或者现象) has increasingly become a common concern of the public. According to a survey, ________ (说明这种现象的情况或者举一个例子).
There are a couple of reasons behind this problem／phenomenon. For one thing, ________ (理由一)；for another, ________ (理由二). What is more, ________ (理由三).
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ________ (作出某种反应).
模板范文鉴赏：
Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon---- with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.
There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer varieties of cards for you
to choose from. What is more, with the popularity of the e-cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that sending greetings by using e-cards will be accepted by more and more people, not only the young ones.
经典写作模板7
此模板适用于图表作文，其思路是先叙述图表内容，再分析具体原因，最后，表明自己的看法或解决方法。参考模式如下：
As is shown／indicated by the figure／percentage / rate in the table／graph／picture／chart, ________ (作文题目的议题) has changed / gone up／increased／drops greatly / significantly／steadily. In ________ (具体时间一) the figure／percentage / rate of ________ (作文题目的议题) was _______ (数据一), while in in ________ (具体时间二) its figure／percentage / rate is _______ (数据二) now.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for this changes / result. On the one hand, ________ (理由一). On the other hand, it is due to the fact that ________(理由二). In addition, ________ (理由三) is responsible for ________. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that ________(我的看法).
也可以套用以下模板：
According to a recent survey, ________ (指出一种现象). A report says that _______ (进一步详细说明).
There are chiefly two / three reasons for it. Firstly, ________ (第一个原冈); secondly, ________ (第二个原因). Apart from the above reasons, ________ (第三个原因)。
By doing ________ (上文涉及之事), ________ (将有什么样的好处或坏处出现). What’s more, (介绍另一个方面的意义).
模板范文鉴赏1：
As is shown in the chart, the ownership of houses in a big city in China has changed greatly in the past ten years. In 1995, 75％of the houses were state-owned. In 2000, the rate of state-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2, while so far 80％of houses have been private.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for the changes. On the one hand, since 1995, the people’s living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. On the other hand, the changes are due to the fact that most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children like the ideas that parents held in the past. They want to have their own home and enjoy life.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that such changes have had a great effect on the development of society. It does good to both the citizens and the government.
模板范文鉴赏2：
According to a recent survey, there have been more road accidents in our city with the increase of the number of private cars in recent years. A police report says that 387 road accidents happened in 2007. With an economic loss of over 5 million Yuan, 25 people were killed and 189 injured in these accidents, which made up nearly a third of all accidents. What’s more, road accidents tend to increase.
There are chiefly two reasons for it. Firstly, most accidents are caused by driving against traffic regulations or by careless driving. Secondly, some pedestrians also disobey traffic rules.
By warning people of the danger on the road and enforcing the regulations strictly, a11 people will be safer to walk or drive on the road.
经典写作模板8
此模板适用于原因说明文，其思路是首先提出论题，并进一步说明现状。然后分析具体原因，最后，说明解决方法并展望未来。参考模式如下：
These days we often hear that ________ (提出论题). It is common that ________ (说明现状).
As we know, ________ (大家熟知的一个事实). For one thing, ________ (理由一)；for another, ________ (理由二). What is more, since ________ (理由三), it is natural that ________ (引起的后果).
In my opinion, we should ________ (解决方法) to improve the present situation. I do believe everything will be better in the future.
模板范文鉴赏：
These days we often hear that teachers argue that it is quite necessary that listening test should be added to the College Entrance Examination. It is common that most schools don’t practise listening English at a11, and I am worried about it.
As we know, in the study of English, listening is very important. For one thing, listening, speaking, reading and writing are the four basic parts of learning a foreign language. Without listening, we can’t get along well with the others. For another, the English examination itself wouldn’t be complete if there weren’t listening test in it. It can’t reflect the overall ability of the students in learning a foreign language. What is more, when communicating with foreigners, we can’t express ourselves freely if we can’t understand what they say.
In my opinion, we should take advantage of every chance to practise listening and speaking to improve the present situation. I do believe everything will be better in the future.
完型填空
1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下
2. 2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时
4. 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上
5. 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外
6. 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点
7. 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义
8. 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出
9. 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走
10. 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）
11. on the corner 在角落上（外角上）
12. 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上
13. 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 [ 要学习网 --只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛/ 地址 www.yaoxuexi.cn 手机版地址 wap.yaoxuexi.cn ] 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边
14. 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
15. 16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面
16. 17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上
17. 18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候
18. 19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时
19. the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
20. 20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔
21. 1. 以break为中心的词组
22. break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
23. 2. 以catch为中心的词组
24. be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
25. 3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，
获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽
26. 4. 以do为中心的词组
27. be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事
28. do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
29. do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用
30. do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业
31. do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人
32. do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了
33. 5. 以get为中心的词组
34. get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去
35. get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组 [ 要学习网 --只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛/ 地址 www.yaoxuexi.cn 手机版地址 wap.yaoxuexi.cn ] be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；
降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take office 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来 take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn为中心的词组 [ 要学习网 --只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛/ 地址 www.yaoxuexi.cn 手机版地址 wap.yaoxuexi.cn ] give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over
a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱增加
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