POMR (Problem-Oriented Medical Records)表格式住院病历
Biographical data:
一般项目:
Name Age Sex Marital status Nativity 姓名年龄性别婚否 xx 民族
Occupation Date of admission Informant 职业住院日期病史表达者病史
主诉
History of present illness
现病史
Past history
既往 xx:
Previous health status:
well ordinary bad Infectious diseases
素来健康情况:
优异一般较差传得病 xx
Immunizations Allergies:
N Y clinical manifestation
预防接种 xxxxxx无有临床表现
allergen:
Trauma:
1/25
1 / 25
Race
History
住院病历的英文
Surgery:
过敏原外伤 xx 手术 xx
Review of systems:
(Tick if positive, cross out if negative. If postive, you should write down your disease history and brief course of diagnose and therapy)
系统回顾:
(有打 √无打 ×阳性病史应在下边空间内填写发病时间及简要诊疗经
过)Respiratory system:
呼吸系统
Sore throat chronic cough sputum hemoptysis wheezing
咽痛慢性咳嗽咳痰咯血哮喘
dyspnea chest pain
呼吸困难胸痛
cadiovascular system:
循环系统
Palpitation dyspnea on exertion hemoptysis syncope
心悸活动后气促咯血晕厥
edema of lower limbs precordial pain hypertention
下肢水肿心前区痛苦高血压
Digestive system:
消化系统
Anorexia sour regurgitation belching nausea vomitting
2/25
2 / 25
住院病历的英文
食欲减退反酸嗳气恶心呕吐
abdominal distention abdominal pain constipation diarrhea
腹胀腹痛便秘腹泻
hematemesis melena hematochezia jaundice
呕血黑便便血黄疸
Urinary system:
泌尿系统
Lumbago frequent micturition urgent micturition urodynia
腰痛尿频尿急尿痛
dysuria hematuria nocturia polyuria oliguria facial edema
排尿困难血尿夜尿多尿少尿面部水肿
Hematopoietic system
造血系统
Fatigue dizziness blurred vision gingival bleedig
乏力头昏牙龈出血
subcutaneous hemorrhage ostealgia epistaxis
皮下出血骨痛鼻衄
Metabolic and endocrine system:
代谢及内分泌系统
Excessive appetite anorexia sweats cold intolerance
食欲亢进食欲减退 xx 畏寒
3/25
3 / 25
住院病历的英文
polydipsia tremor hands change of character obvious obesity
多饮双手震颤性格改变明显肥胖
emaciation hirsutism hair losing pigmentation
消瘦多毛 xx 零落色素沉着
chang of sexual function amenorrhea
性功能改变闭经
Musculoskeletal system
肌肉骨骼系统
Floating arthralgia arthraliga swelling of joints
游走性关节痛关节红肿
deformiteies of jionts myalgia atrophy of muscle
关节变形肌肉痛肌肉萎缩
Nervous system
神经系统
Dizziness headache vertigo syncope degeneration of memory
头昏头痛眩晕晕厥记忆力减退
visual disturbance insomnia disturbance of consciousness
视力阻碍失眠意识阻碍
tremor spasm paralysis paresthesia
颤动抽搐瘫痪感觉异样
Personal history:
4/25
4 / 25
住院病历的英文
个人 xx
Birthplace Occupation sexual history smoking N Y
出生地职业冶游 xx 吸烟无有
about years average pieces per day ceased for years
约年均匀支 / 日戒烟年
alcohol intake N occasional frequent about years
嗜酒无偶有常常约为年
average ml per day others
均匀 ml/ 日其余
Marital history:
婚姻 xx:
结婚年龄配偶健康情况
Menorrhea and Childbearing:
月经及生育 xx
Menarche age cycle lasting for days date of last period
初潮每次连续时间末次月经时间
(age of menopause)
绝经年龄
Amount of flow:
little normal large menstrual pain:
N Y
5 / 25
5/25
住院病历的英文
经量少正常多痛经无有
cycle:
regular irregular pregnancy times natural labor
经期规则不规则妊娠次安产
times abortions times premature delivery times
胎流产胎早产胎
stillbirths times difficult labor and its condition
死产胎难产及病情
Familly history (pay attention to the congenital diseases and
家族史(注意与患者现病有关的遗传病和传染性疾病)
Father:
still alive illness died cause of deaths mother:
父:
健在生病已故死因母 still alive illness died cause of death siblings:
others:
健在生病已故死因兄弟姐妹儿女其余
Physical examination体格检查
Vital signs 生命体征 :
Temperature 体温
pulse 脉搏 /min 次/ 分
respiration 呼吸 /min 次/ 分
6/25
6 / 25
住院病历的英文
B.P 血压 mmHg
General Appearance一般情况 :
Development 发育 :
ortho-sthenic type 正常
asthenic type 不良
sthenic type 超凡
nutrition 营养 :
well 优异
fairly 中等
poor 不良
cachexia 恶病质
Facial features 面貌 :
normal 无病容
acute 急性
chronic 慢性病容
others 其余
Expression表情 :
natural 自知
painful 难过
anxious 忧愁
dreadful 惧怕
7/25
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住院病历的英文
indifferent 冷漠
Position:
active semi-recumbent others
体位:
自主半卧位其余
Gait:
normal abnormal
步态正常不正常
Conciousness:
神志清楚嗜睡模糊昏睡昏迷
delirium coppperatio; well badly
谵妄配合检查合作不合作
Mucocutaneous color:
normal red pale cyaosis stainted
皮肤粘膜色彩无病容潮红苍白紫绀
yellow pigmentation lesions:
N Y (type and distribution)
黄染色素沉着皮疹无有(种类及分布)Subcutaneous hemorrhange:
N Y(type and distribution)
皮下出血无有(种类及分布)
8/25
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住院病历的英文
Hair:
normal reduced edema:
N Y(position and degree)
头发分布正常减退水肿无有(部位及程度)
Hepatic palm:
N Y spider angionma:
N Y(position numbers )others:
肝掌无有蜘蛛痣无有 (部位数量 )其余
Lymphnodes:
淋奉承
Superficial lymph nodes:
non-swelling swelling(position and characteristics)
浑身淋奉承肿大无肿大(部位及特色)
Head :
cranium :
size :
normal large small deformity:
头部头颅大小正常大小畸形
N Y(coxycephaly squared skull deforming skull)
无有(尖颅方颅变形颅)
Others:
9/25
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住院病历的英文
tenderness mass sunk (position)
其余异样:
压痛包块凹陷(部位)
Eyes eyelid:
normal edema ptosis trichiasis conjunctive :
眼睑正常水肿下垂倒睫结膜
normal hyperemia edema hemrrhage
正常充血水肿出血
eye ball:
normal proptosis depression tremor
眼球正常突出凹陷震颤
motion dysfunction(left right)
运动阻碍
Sclera :
normal yellow cornea :
normal abnormal ( left right )
巩膜无黄染有黄染角膜正常异样(左右)
Pupils:
equal roundness same size unequal left cm
瞳孔等圆等大不等左 cm
reaction to light:
10/25
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住院病历的英文
normal delay (left right) disappear (left right) 对光反射正常愚痴(左右)消逝(左右)
Others:
其余
Ears:
auricle :
normal deformity fistula others (left right )
耳耳廓正常畸形瘘管其余(左右)
excretions of external auditory canal:
N Y (left right feature)
外耳道分泌物无有(左右性质)
Tenderness of mastoid :
N Y audation dysfunction:
N Y (left right)
乳突压痛无有听力粗试阻碍无有(左右)
Nose:
shape :
normal:
abnormal ( ) other abnormalities:
N Y
鼻外形正常异样()其余异样无有
Nosala flap obsruction excretions nasal sinus tenderness:
11/25
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住院病历的英文
鼻翼扇动鼻塞分泌物鼻旁窦压痛
N Y (position )
无有(部位)
Mouth lips :
red syanosis pale herpes fissure mucosa :
normal
口唇红润发绀苍白疱疹皲裂粘膜正常
abnormal ( pale petechia)
异样(苍白出血点)
Opening of parotid gland duct:
normal abnormal (swelling
腮腺导管张口正常异样(肿胀
suppurative excretions)
脓性分泌物)
Tongue:
normal abnormal (coverings tremor leaning to left or right)
舌正常异样(舌苔伸舌震颤向左、向右偏斜)
Gums:
normal swelling pus overflow hemorrhage pigments
牙龈正常肿胀溢脓出赤色素沉着
lead line tooth:
12/25
12 / 25
住院病历的英文
regular edentulous carious teeth
铅线牙列齐缺牙 —| —蛀牙 —| —
Tonsils:
pharynx:
voice:
normal hoarse
扁桃体咽声音正常嘶哑
Neck:
resistence:
N Y carotid artery pulsation:
normal increased
颈部抵抗感无有颈动脉搏动正常加强
decreased (left right) jugular vein:
normal distention
减弱(左右)颈静脉正常充盈
high distention trachea:
middle deviation to (left right)
怒 xx 气管正中偏移(向 Hepatojugular reflux:
(-) (+) thyroid:
normal swelling degree
xx)13/25
13 / 25
住院病历的英文
肝颈静脉回流征:
( -)( +)甲状腺正常肿大度
Symmetry 对称
Dominance in one side:
spreading nodular:
soft hard others :
N Y
侧为主洋溢性结节性质软质硬其余无有
(tenderness tremor bruits)
(压痛震颤血管杂音)
Chest topography:
normal barrel chest pigeon chest funnel chest
胸部胸廓正常桶状胸鸡胸漏斗胸
flat chest bulging or retraction (left right )
扁平胸膨隆或凹陷(左右)
bulging in the precordial region tenderness of sternum
心前区膨隆胸骨压痛
Breast:
normal symmetrical abnormal :
乳房正常对称异样左右(男乳女化
mass tenderness excretions of nipples)
14/25
14 / 25
住院病历的英文
包块压痛乳头分泌物)
Lung 肺 Inspection :
movement of respiration :
normal abnormal :
left
视诊呼吸运动正常异样左
right( increased decreased)
右(加强减弱)
Intercostal space :
normal wide narrow(position)
肋缝隙正常增宽变窄(部位)
Palpation :
vocal fremitus:
normal abnormal :
left right (increased
触诊:
语颤正常异样左右(加强
decreased ) pluernal friction rubs:
N Y(position)
减弱胸膜摩擦感:无有(部位)
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住院病历的英文
Subcutaneous crepitus:
N Y(posotion) percussion:
resonance
皮下捻发感无有(部位)叩诊正常清音
abnormal dullness flatness hyperresonance tympany
异样叩诊音浊音实音过清音鼓音
Lower borders:
scapular line:
right intercostal space, left
肺下界肩胛线右肋间左
intercostal space Range of mobility:
right cm , left cm
肋间挪动度右 cm,左 cm
Dusculation:
breath regular irregular
听诊呼吸规整不规整
Breath sound:
normal abnormal( feature, position )
呼吸音正常异样(性质,部位描述)
Rale:
N Y :
16/25
16 / 25
住院病历的英文
ronchi:
sonorous sibilant
啰音:
无有:
干性鼾音哨笛音
Moist rales:
coarse medium fine rales crepitus
湿性大中小水泡音捻发音
Vocal conduction:
normal abnormal:
reduced increased(position)
语音传导正常异样减弱加强(部位)
Plueral friction rubs:
N Y (position)
胸膜摩擦音无有(部位)
Heart 心
Inspection:
bulging in precordial region :
N Y apex impulse:
视诊心前区隆起无存心尖搏动
normal unseen increased diffusing position:
17/25
17 / 25
住院病历的英文
normal
正常未见加强弥散心尖搏动地点正常
deviation ( the distance from midclavicular line cm)
挪动(距左锁骨中线内外厘米)
Other precordial pulsations:
N Y (position)
其余部位搏动无有(部位)
Palpation:
apex impulse:
normal increased thrust unclear
触诊心尖搏动正常加强抬举感想不清
thrills :
N Y (position period) percardial friction rubs:
N Y
震颤无有(部位期间)心包摩擦感无有
Percussion:
relative cardiac outline:
normal shrink extant (right left )
叩诊相对浊音界正常减小扩大(右左)
Ausculation:
heart rate bpm/min rhythm(regular irregular
18/25
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住院病历的英文
听诊心率次 / 分心律(齐不齐)
absolutly irrgelar) heart sound:
S1 normal increased decreased
绝对不同心音 S1正常加强减弱
split S2 normal increased decreased split
S2正常加强减弱
S3NYS4NYA2P2
S3 无有 S4 无有 A2 P2
Extra heart sound N gallop (diastolic presystotic summalion 额外心音无奔马 xx(舒张期缩短先期重叠
gallop) opening snap others murs:
N Y (degree conduction)
开瓣音其余杂音无有(图示并描述传导)
Pericardial friction rubs N Y
心包摩擦音无有
Peripheral vessals:
normal pistal shot of big arteries
四周血管无异样血管征大血管击音
Duroziez ’ s sign water hammer pulse capillary pulsation
二重杂音水冲脉毛细血管搏动
pulse deficit paradoxical pulse pulsus alternans other
19/25
19 / 25
住院病历的英文
脉搏短绌奇脉交替脉其余
Abdoman
腹部
Inspection:
shape normal distention frog abdomen( size cm)
视诊外形正常膨隆蛙腹(腹围厘米)
scaphoid apical abdomen gastral pattern intestinal pattern
舟腹尖腹胃型肠型
peristalsis abdominal respiration:
existance disappear umbilicus:
蠕动波腹式呼吸存在消逝脐
normal protruding excretions others:
N Y(venous distention of
正常凸出分泌物其余异样无有(腹壁静脉曲张
abdoman purple striae surgical scars hernia)
条纹手术疤痕疝)
Palpation:
soft muscle tension position tenderness N Y
触诊柔嫩腹肌紧张部位压痛无有 rebound tenderness N Y fluidthtill N Y succussions plash N Y
反跳痛无有液波震颤无有振水音无有
20/25
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住院病历的英文
Mass N Y(position size) discription of feature liver:
can ’ t be腹部包块无有(部位大小)特色描述肝未涉及
touched can be touched :
subcostal cm under xipfoid process
可涉及肋下厘米剑突下
discription of feature gallbladder:
can ’ t be touched can be touched
特色描述胆囊未涉及可涉及
size cm tenderness N Y Murphy ’ s sign spleen:
can ’ t be大小厘米压痛无有 Murphy 征脾未涉及
touched can be touched distance from costal margin cm
可涉及肋下厘米
Kideny:
can ’ t be touched can be touched size consistency
肾未涉及可涉及大小硬度
tenderness mobility tenderness of ureters:
N Y (position)
压痛挪动度输尿管压痛点无有(部位)
percussion:
borders of liver dull(existance shrink obliteration )
叩诊肝浊音界(存在减小消逝)
21/25
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住院病历的英文
Upper borders of liver on right midclavicular line intercostal space 肝上界位于右锁骨中线肋间
shifting dullness N Y tenderness in renal region N Y (right left )
挪动性浊音无有肾区叩痛无有(右左)
ausculation :
borhorygmus normal increased decreased
听诊肠鸣音正常加强减弱
disappear gurgling N Y vessal bruits N Y (position)
消逝气过水声无有血管杂音无有(部位)
Genitalia :
not examined normal abnormal Rectum and Anus :
生殖器未查正常异样肛门直肠
not examined normal abnormal
未查正常异样
Spine and Extremities
脊柱四肢
Spine :
normal deformities (lateral anterior posterior protruding)
脊柱正常畸形(侧前后凸)
Spinous process :
tenderness pain while percussed ( position )
22/25
22 / 25
住院病历的英文
棘突压痛叩痛(部位)
Mobility :
normal restricted extremeties:
normal abnormal
挪动度正常受限四肢正常异样
deformity swelling of joints joints stiffness
畸形关节红肿关节强直
tenderness of muscles atrophy of muscles
肌肉压痛肌肉萎缩
Venous distention of lower limbs (position and feature ) acropachy
下肢静脉曲张(部位及特色)杵状指
Nervus System
神经系统
Abdominal wall reflex ( normal ) muscle tone ( normal )
腹壁反射(正常)肌张力(正常)
Myodynamia ( degree ) paralysis of limbs N Y (left right
肌力(级)肢体瘫痪无有(左右
upper lower) biceps reflex left (normal) right (normal)
上下)肱二头肌反射左(正常)右(正常) knee jerk left (normal) right( normal) achilles jerk left
膝健反射左(正常)右(正常)跟腱反射左
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住院病历的英文
(normal) right ( normal )
正常右(正常)
Hoffmann ’ s dign left (+)(-right(+)(-)
Hoffmann 征左( +)(-)右( +)( -)
Babinski ’ s sign left(+)(-)right(+)(-)
Babinski 左( +)( -)右( +)( -)
Kernig ’ s sign left(+)(-)right(+)(-) others
Kernig 征左( +)( -)右( +)( -)其余
Laboratory findings
实验室及器材检查结果
( The important laboratory examination .X-ray . ECG and other result areincluded)(重要的化验、余有关化验 ) Nunber of X-ray
X 线片号
Abstract
病历大纲
Diagnosis(impressions)
住院诊疗
Recorder
病史记录者
Examiner
并使批阅者
24/25
24 / 25
线、心电图及其
X 住院病历的英文
Date of record
记录日期
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25 / 25
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