英 语（教师用卷）
命题：湖南师大附中高三英语备课组
时量：120分钟 满分：150分703572471 第一部分听力(共三节，满分30分)
做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至17小题
的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--d,题。
每段对话仅读一遍。 (B)1．What is the man?
A．A cook． B．A waiter． C．A manager． (C)2．What do we know about the girl?
A．She wants a telephone of her own． B．She is looking for a new job．
C．She doesn’t usually receive calls at work． (C)3．What does the woman mean?
A．John gets tired of the final exam．
B．John had been well prepared for the final exam． C．John didn’t follow her advice． (B)4．What does the man mean?
A．The concert was wonderful． B．The concert was very bad． C．He didn’t go to the concert． (C)5．HOW much is the jacket? A．600 US dollars．
B．100 dollars． C．600 dollars．
第二节(共12小题；每小题1．5分，满分18分) 0
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 (C)6．Where does the man want to go?
A．T0kyo Subway Station． B．Tokyo Art Museum． C．Tokyo Tower． (A)7．How much is the train ticket?
A．130 yen． B．140 yen． C．150 yen． (B)8．Where should the man get on the train?
A．Platform number 3． B．Platform number 4． C．Platform number 5．
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请听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 (B)9．Who is the man?
A．A storywriter． B．A policeman． C．A reporter． (A)10．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．A personal stealing． B．A bank robbery．C．A murder case． (C)11．When does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening． 请听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
(B)12．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．They are good friends．
B．They meet for the first time．
C．They work in the same department． (A)13．What achievements has the woman made?
A．She won a cup in the national tennis competition． B．She covered the national event successfully． C．She took good pictures for the newspapers． (B)14．Why does the man plan to join a club? A．T0 meet new friends． B．T0 improve his skills．
C．T0 catch up with the woman．
请听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
(C)15．Why does the man make a call to Marketing Department? A．Because he wants to know something about the department． B．Because he is interested in marketing research． C．Because he wants to get a job in the department． (B)1 6．How did the man know the number of the department? A．By watching an ad on TV．
B．By reading an ad in the newspaper．
C．BY reading an ad on the Internet． 、
(C)17．When does the manager promise to give an interview to the man? A．At 2：45 on Thursday． B．At 2：50 on Wednesday． C．At 2：15 on Wednesday．
第三节(共3小题；每小题1．5分，满分4．5分) 请听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
Topic：The speaker is talking about her18．friendship with Lucy．
Feeling：The speaker was made to laugh and felt 1 9． wanted und understood by Lucy． Impression：Lucy was fun and she was a 20．A lively and confident girl． 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (B)21．In 1768，____ commander of the Endeavour，James Cook，met Joseph Banks，who was
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Appointed____president of the Royal Society 10 years later． A．×：× B．the；× C．the；the D．×；the
【解析】表示官职、头衔等的名词用作句子中的表语、同位语和补足语时，通常前面不用冠词，如第二空(用作主语补足语)，但用作主语或宾语时则要用冠词，如第一空。 (A)22．We believe that to a free trade destroy wealth and benefit no one in the long run． A．barriers B．attempts C．administration D．proe6dures
【解析】词义辨析。长远地看，自由贸易壁垒摧毁财富，对谁都没益处，attempts努力，administration管理，procedures程序。都不合题意。
(B)23．Things came____ after that．And now he has____ student in Polytechnic University．
A．easy；become B．easy；turned C．easily；become D．easily；turned 【解析】本题考查系表结构。come easy是系表结构，意为“变得容易”，表示身份的变化时，由于student前没有冠词，所以要选turn。
(D)24．I didn’t know your mobile number；otherwise I____ you the second I got to Changsha． A．had rung B．would ring C．should have rung D．would have rung 【解析]otherwise相当于说：“If I had known your mobile phone，„”所以本句是考查虚拟语气在条件句中的运用，当表示过去情况的虚拟时，主句要用would have been结构。 (C)25．一They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire．
---_____?He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother，even if it were offered． A．What if B．What for C．So what D．Forget it
【解析】What if?(如果那样)又如何，往往是假设一种情况；what for即why；Forget it意为“休想”或“算了吧”，一般不用于“?”前，若用于“?”前则forget含义为“忘记”；Sowhat?意为“那又怎样?”合题意。
(B)26．Mrs．Black took the police back to____ place she witnessed the robbery． A．the same；as C．the same；that B．the same；where D．the same；when
【解析]the same place后的从句为定语从句，表地点时用where来引导，as和that均为关系代词，不能作本句中的主语或宾语成分。句子译为“Black夫人把带回到她目击了抢劫案的那个地方”。
(B)27．Sarah is SO sweet but——girl to speak out in public．
A．the too shy B．too shy a C．too shy the D．too a shy 【解析】考查句型“so／too+形容词+a+单数可数名词”，即“SO sweet a girl but too shy a girl”。 (D)28．一How unhappy your roommate looks!
一Yes，but he’s not willing to tell me what it is____ is troubling him． A．what B．which C．as D．that
【解析】考查“It is„that”强调句型的疑问结构，What is it that„?when is it that„?Where is it that„?等，其中that既可在句中作主语也可在句中作宾语，而句中的谓语是is troubling，显然句子缺主语，其他选项不能构成正确的句子。
(B)29．What a terrible experience!____，you came back safe．
A．Somehow B．Anyhow C．Somewhat D．Anywhere
【解析]Somehow，莫名其妙地，Anyhow，不管怎样，Somewhat，有点儿Anywhere，无论在哪里。本句译为“多可怕的经历，是吧?不管怎样，你安全就好。”
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(D)30．In this list，two names_____particularly．
A．stand up B．stand by C．stand for D．stand out
【解析]stand up站起身，stand by袖手旁观，stand for代表，for是介词，后需接宾语，stand out醒目、显眼。全句为“在这份名单申，两个名字特别显眼。”
(D)31．Carl Lineous，the famous botanical scientist，was a man always in blue．His depression was ___ his childhood illness in his biography． A．centered on C．named after B．concentrated on D．referred to
【解析]centered on集中于，concentrate on专心致志于„„，name after以„„命名，referred„ to含义较多，其中一个含义为“把„„归咎于”全句译为：Carl Lineous，一位著名的植物学家，是一个忧郁的人。其自传写道，他的抑郁应归咎于童年的疾病。 (A)32．Nobody has any idea that how long it will be before the hostages A．are released B．will be released C．are to be released D．has been released
【解析】考查句型“It will be十一段时间+before从句”，谓语用现在时。 (A)33．President Hu Jintao said economic growth is the basis for strengthening defense capability， which is____，an important indicator of overall national strength． A．in turn B．in return C．on a large scale D．in a row 【解析]in return作为“回报”之意，强调两者之间相互作用，但本句显然提到三者，即economic growth，defense capability，overall national strength．C和D显然不合题意，全句译为：总说，经济增长是国防力量的基础而国防力量又是综合国力的重要指标。 (D)34．____his bookishness，curiously little is known about the worldview of Gordon Brown，the first British Prime Minister said to be a real intellectual in decades． A．Though B．As C．In spite that D．Despite 【解析]despite是介词，意为“尽管”，后接名词、代词或名词词组，其余选项均为后接完整句子的连词。全句译为：戈登·布朗作为数十年人们公认为真正知识分子的第一位英国首相，尽管颇为好学，但奇怪的是他的世界观却鲜为人知。
(C)35．He would have paid____ wanted for the house if the sales girl had insisted because he really
A．as much as B．much as twice C．twice as much D．twice much as 【解析】考查倍数的表达法。注意表达结构“倍数词+as much／many(as．．．)”全句译为：若那个女营销员坚持的话，他就会(事实上没有)付两倍的价钱购那套住房，因为他真的想要。 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was pouring outside．We all stood there 36 ，some patiently，others annoyed 37 nature messed up their hurried day．I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 38 away the dirt and dust of the world．
“Mom，let’s run through the rain，”a girl’s voice 39 me． “No，honey．We’ll wait until it 40 down a bit，”Mom replied． 1rhe young girl waited about another minute and 41 ，“Mom，let’s run through the rain．”
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“We’ll get wet if we do。”Morn said．
“No，we won’t，Mom．That’s not what you said this morning，”the young girl said as she 42 her Mom’s arm．
“This morning? 43 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”
“Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer，you said，‘If God can get us through this，he can get us through 44 ’．
The entire crowd turned 45 ．Mom paused and thought for a moment about 46 she would say．Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being 47 ．But then we heard， “Honey，you are 48 ．Let’s run through the rain．If we get wet，maybe we just need washing，” Mom said．Then 49 they ran．
We all stood 50 ，smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars．Yes，they got wet．But they were 5 1 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 52 to their cars． Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions，and they can even take away your 53 ．But no one can ever take away your precious ．So，don’t forget to make time and take the 55 to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain． (B)36．A．chatting B．waiting C．complaining D．talking 【解析】从下文的patiently和annoyed可选出答案。
(C)37．A．although B．while C．because D．when 【解析】有些人烦恼(annoyed)是因为nature messed up their day。 (D)38．A．keeping B．putting C．driving D．washing
【解析】作者却别有兴致，沉醉在能够洗涤掉世界尘埃的雨声和景致里。 (A)39．A．caught B．annoyed C．impressed D．reminded 【解析】这时一个女孩的声音吸引了我。catch意为“吸引”。 wash away“冲走”。
(A)40．A．slows B．comes C．falls D．stops 【解析】妈妈说“等雨小点儿吧”。slow down“减慢速度”，即雨小点儿，合题意。 (B)41．A．·asked B．repeated C．required D．added 【解析】说话内容与前句一样，显然是重复。
(A)42．A．pulled B．touched C．waved D．held 【解析】，J、孩比大人矮得多，所以是“拉、扯”妈妈的胳膊。 (C)43．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 【解析】从下文When you were talking to可知这里是问时间。
(C)44．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 【解析】如果我们过了这一关，我们任何“关”都能过。 “anything”在语气上比“everything”更适合此处语境。 (B)45．A．still B．silent C．serious D．happy
【解析】从下文看出，女孩的话震动了人们，他们都认真听母女说话。 (A)46．A．what B．how C．whether D．if
【解析】从say看出what正确，意为“妈妈想了会她该说什么”。 (B)47．A．naughty B．silly C．daring D．foolish 【解析】小孩的问题显然“幼稚可笑”，故选B。
(A)48．A．right B．wrong C．stupid D．clever 【解析】从下文看出，妈妈带了小女孩冒雨而行。
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(A)49．A．off B．along C．on D．over 【解析1“run off”是习语，“跑开”，而run over“跑过来”。 (D)50．A．sighing B．joking C．discussing D．watching
【解析】从下文的描述和议论看出，有几个人跟着跑，所以开始人们还在“观看”。 (A)51．A．followed B．stopped C．respected D．scorned (B)52．A．time B．way C．same D．best 【解析】他们一路跑向自己的小车。
(C)53．A．sense B．confidence C．health D．time 【解析】上文提到女孩父亲的病。
(B)．A．children B．memories C．courage D．experience 【解析】下文有提示这是一种美妙的记忆。
(B)55．A．possibilities B．opportunities C．risk D．challenge
【解析]opportunity指有利的机会，作者显然是主张抓住机会留下人生美好的记忆。 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) ．
第一节阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共17个小题；每小题2分，满分34分) A
The time restriction()for retaking International English Language Testing System (IELTS)will be abolished(废除)on May 1，2007．
“Instead of having to wait 90 days before retaking the test，candidates will be able to repeat the exam immediately，”announced the British Council，the IELTS organizer in China． A change in the way the test is administrated allowed IELTS to lift the retake restriction．“In the past，for a test which has over three administrations a month，repetition of test questions was unavoidable．It’s unfair if some candidates got easy scores by luckily remembering some questions they met not a long time ago，”said Xu Chunna，Examinations Marketing Officer of the British Council． “However，since 2002，IELTS has been using onetime testing papers，”said Xu．This greatly reduced the possibility of repeating a test question．
Changes in the way students use the test also influenced the Council’s decision to reverse the retake rule．
Cambridge surveys showed that IELTS is now used by organizations to iudge both candidates’ overall English perfcIrmance and their individual skills．
Many candidates attain their required Overall band sqore in IELTS tests，but fail to achieve a score in a particular skill area． Under the old rule．students had to wait 90 days to retake the test．This often incOnvenienced students and their prospective(将来的)employers and universities．
But IELTS warns that simply retaking the test will not greatly improve a score．To significantly improve a score it is necessary to engage in serious further study． (D)56．The best title for the passage may be
A．IELTS Abolished B．A Change in IELTS C．IELTS Now Easy to Pass
D．IELTS-retake-time Restriction Lifted
【解析】本文报道IELTS考试时间将解除，考生将有更多的机会参加考试，无论对考生，学校还是用人单位，都提供了更多方便。选项A意为IELTS被取消，选项B意为IELTS
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考试(内容或形式)的变化，选项C意义与文章内容冲突，答案为D。
(C)57．John took IELTS for the second time soon after his first attempt on 18th March，2007．He A．was likely to meet a same test question during the test B．might have got an ideal score for his first test
C．might not have met a same test question during the test D．couldn’t have improved his score 【解析]the other day意为“几天前”，B，D选项显然不对。文中指出“However，since 2002，IELTS has been using onetime testing papers，said Xu．This greatly reduced the possibility of repeating a test question．即2002年后考生重考时应不会碰到现题。C正确。 (B)58．According to Cambridge surveys，IELTS plays an important role in A．judging a candidate’s overall language ability only
B．finding out candidates’individual skills as well as general language performances C．judging whether a candidate is hardworking D．choosing proper organizations 【解析】文章倒数第三段指出“Many candidates attain their required overall band score in IELTS tests，but fail to achieve a score in a particular skill area．”说明B正确。 (C)59．The last paragraph indicates that
A．retaking the test leads to a better score
B．the more times you try。the more likely you are to improve your IELTS scores C．only serious preparation works when you want to get a high score for IEL. D．further study is necessary for an organization
【解析】文章最后一段指出“仅仅重考并不能有效提高分数，要有效提高分数还得engage in serious further study．”即C正确(要通过只有刻苦学习才奏效)。 B
The church seems cold this morning，even after a11 the people，friends and family，fill the benches．I sit here in silence，in shock and denial．This was not supposed to happen．What about our dreams，or our plans? We were going to raise our children，travel the world，and grow old together．I’m only 37。a typical housewife．I don’t know if I can do all this alone---two children，no father．What do I do or say?
The faces of so many people confuse me as they come to pay their last respects．Some have real sorrow；I can see it in their eyes．The others seem to just say，“I told you so．”1110se famous last words：I—told—you一so．How I can’t stand them．And the pointing fingers as so-called family and so-called friends pick me out of the crowd for others to see．1 want to scream and wake up but I can’t do anything but sit there．How can they be so blind? I fell in love with a man．Love knows no boundaries．
He was a good man，hardworking，caring and kind．He was retired form the Navy and a gentleman．He was sensitive to others’needs，the kind of man that knew what to do or say，how to humor any situation and calm everyone’s fears．I remember our first child was a big surprise to both of us．I remember when I told him the news．He fell off his chair，saying over and over in disbelief．“But I'm almost sixty．” After a few months he started planning．our next and even doing his famous little dance whenever he discussed the idea．
A man，thirty years older than I，lies in a coffin．Flowers，the American flag and his VFW comrades surround him，paying tribute(颂词)to him as the man he really was．And I sit alone here，with our two children，in silence，praying that this cold morning at church is only a
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nightmare (梦魇)and 1 will awake to his loving arms again． Our son，our first born，his joy and pride，sits to the right of me seeming just as confused as me I look over at him．How he looks like his father--blonde hair，tall and skinny——even his Irish temperament(气质)and that naughty look in his eyes。He's wearing his father's watch．It's too big for him but he refused to take it off．I know he’ll keep it safe．Our second，the little angel and Daddy's little girl，lays in her stroller(婴儿车)in the aisle，sound asleep．She'll never remember the man she called“Da”． (C)60．The man passed away，leaving his dearest woman to bring up their two children，the elder of whom is a boy of about_____． A．1 B．3 C．7 D．9
【解析】推理判断题。作者现年37岁，去世的丈夫应为67岁，而文中提到60岁左右他们有了第一个孩子，故推测其孩子的年龄约为7岁。
(C)61．The last paragraph，which is italicized，does not lie where it originally was．It’s better for it to go back____．
A．between para．1 and para．2 B．between para．2 and para．3 C．between para．3 and para．4 D．to the very front
【解析】本题考查对篇章结构的分析。容易误选的答案是A，但一、二段均为描述家人朋友对其丈夫的死的态度，插入后会破坏其整体性，第三段里详细介绍了其丈夫，并提到了两个孩子，接下来详细介绍两个孩子的情况是很自然的。 (D)62．We can infer from the passage that
A．the woman’s family were against her marriage to the man B．none of the people there showed real sympathy to the woman C．the woman did something wrong
D．the family had lived a happy life before the man died
【解析】作者对丈夫的感情很深，丈夫在世时一家其乐融融，故D正确。 (D)63．In paragraph 3。the underlined word“our next”means A．our next dance B．our next news B．what for us to do next D．our next baby
【解析】文章的最后两段均提到了作者和丈夫有两个孩子，其它选项均无法解释。 C
A New Store With Greens Like Emeralds(祖母绿)
At his new Paradise Market，Jason Lowe displays fruit， bunches of herbs and frilly greens as a jeweler would decorates． The store，at a 1614 Beacon Street，is more than twice the size of his original one on Delaney Boulevard，which he closed more than a year ago when the rent went up．But his merchandising has not changed．
“I do not wash my lettuces，or clean them the way others do，”he said．“They will last longer and stay fresher at home this way，and keep their nutrients．And I never put anything out on the street to dry in the sun．”
His berries are placed in an open case with a cooling unit．
He has added fresh breads，cheeses，imported butters，top-of— The-1ine oils，gourmet pastas and Del Sur ice cream．As for a
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salad bar．he does not believe in them．He has a small
kitchen to make soups and sandwiches to go．And business goes well．“I have three times as many customers as I had on Delaney Boulevard．”I．owe said．“And my only aim is to keep them all happy．” (B)．What is the name of Jason Lowe’s store?
A．Lowe’s Grocery． B．Paradise Market．
C．1614 Beacon Street．D．Delaney Boulevard．
【解析】A文中未提及；C是现在店子的地址；D是以前店子的地址；B正确。 (B)65．Why did Lowe close his original store? A．Business was slow． B．His rent was raised． C．It was not large enough
D．He wanted to move to a busier neighborhood． 【解析】第一段倒数第二行“when the rent went up'’说明他关掉以前店子的原因是租金上涨。 (A)66．What does Lowe say about his store’s lettuce?
A．It is not kept wet． B．It is from nearby farms．
C．It is grown organically．D．It is the cheapest in the city．
【解析】第二段第一、二行“I do not wash my lettuces，or clean them the way others do，”he said．提示A正确。B、C、D文中均未提及。 (A)67．What does Lowe’s NOT have?
A．A salad bar． B．Fresh soups．
C．Gourmet foods．D．A selection of sandwiches．
【解析】第三段As for a salad bar，he does not believe in them．He has a small kitchen to make soups and sandwiches to go．可知A正确。 D
The Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a 20 million project to save it was hailed a complete success yesterday．The tower，which was on the verge of collapse，has been straightened by 18 inches returning it to its 1838 position．
The tower，which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173，was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears．The 183．foot tower was nearly 15 feet off vertical(垂直)and its structure was found to have been weakened by centuries of strain．
The last attempt at straightening the tower was carried out under orders from Benito Mussolini，who wanted it to be perfectly vertical．
Concrete was poured into the foundations，but the result was that the tower sank further into the soil．
The straightening work involved the extraction of around 70 tons of earth from the northern side of the tower，causing it to sink on that side．Before the digging started，the tower was anchored with steel cables and 600 tons of lead weights．
However，halfway through the project，concerns at the ugliness of the weights led to their removal and the tower lurched(倾斜)dramatically．“In one night，the tower moved more than it had averaged in an entire year”said Prof．Burland．The weights were hastily reattached． The tower’s stonework has also been restored and tourists can clearly see the difference between its Jevels of limestone and marble．
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“If we had not stepped in，the tower would have collapsed between 2030 and 2040，”said Salvatore Settis．the president of the rescue committee．“This is crucial for the tower’s stability and it was a totally Italian success．’’
The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 19，killing four people． (D)68．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The Italian government always steps in when towers are to collapse． B．Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans．
C．How straightening work for Pisa Tower went on． D．Leaning Tower of Pisa is saved from collapse．
【解析】本题考查主旨大意。文中仅举两例濒危塔的获救情况，施救主体亦未明确是。A不符合要求。斜塔现在还是斜的，不选B，C项仅为3～7段内容，不是文章主旨，D译为：比萨斜塔拯救工程完成。
(C)69．Why were people not allowed to watch the tower in 19907 A．It was destroyed．
B．It was moved．
C．It was in danger and also dangerous． D．Every tower in Italy was closed then．
【解析】本题为细节题。文中有一句“„was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears．”即担心其安全性，故选C。
(D)70．The underlined phrase“their removal”in paragraph 6 refers to ． A．removal of concerns B．removal of tower C．removal of ugliness D．removal of lead pieces
【解析】本题为细节题。文中有lead weights，即lead pieces(~@，铅团)，句子“However，halfway though„and the tower lurched dramatically．”译：然而在工程进行到中途时，由于一些人对铅块的丑陋感到不满，铅块被撤掉，造成塔身突然发生倾斜。．
(D)7 1．According to the passage，we may infer that the tower lean to the_____ side of its foundation．
A．east B．west C．north D．south 【解析】本题为推理判断题。文章中说“The straightening work involved the extraction of about 70 tons of earth from the northern side of tower，causing it to sink on that side．”译：扶正工作包括从北侧塔基下取出约70吨的土方，从而使该侧塔身下沉，既然施工者要使塔向北边下沉，可见塔本身是向南倾斜的。
(B)72．Which of the following statements is right?
A．20 million project straightened the tower vertical． B．The tower has been straightened where it was in 1838．
C．Concrete poured into the foundations worked in straightening work． D．The tower may collapse between 2030 and 2040．
【解析】在第一段末句，我们可以找到答案B(回归到了1838年时的位置)。A错，此项工程并未“扶得笔直”。C错，第四段说人们将混凝土灌入塔基，却造成了斜塔的进一步下陷，D错，塔在2030～2040年间倒塌只是一种假设(倒数第二段第一句用虚拟语气)。
第二节阅读以下短文。根据各小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。(共3个小题；每小题2分，满分6分)
Educating girls quite possibly achieves a higher rate of return than other investment available
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in the developing world． Women’s education may be unusual territory for economists， but strengthening women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue．And economics，with its stress on encouragement，provides guidepost that point to an explanation for why so many girls are kept away from an education．
Parents in low．income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family：girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children．Girls are therefore seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school--the prophecy(预言)becomes self-fulfilling，trapping women in a vicious circle of discrimination．
An educated mother，on the other hand，has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices．She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children，ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance． The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls as well as of boys。will be educated and healthy．The vicious circle is therefore transformed into a righteous circle．
Few will deny that educating has great social benefits．But it has great economic advantages as well．Most obviously，there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers．Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling．Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments，but they are just the beginning．Educating women also has a significant effect on health practices．including birth rate contro1．
73．Find in the passage a word opposite in meaning to the underlined word“vicious”． Righteous．．
【解析】第二段末讲到“女性的处境陷入了恶性循环”，vicious的语义范围我们从第二段的内容可大致推测出(fail to invest；do not expect；not to marry into somebody else’s family；less valuable等)第二段末讲到“therefore transformed into„”重点关注therefore和transform，可见righteous的语义范围与vicious含义相反，righteous的含义需观察第三段中的一些词语和句子(has greater earning abilities，entirely different set of choice；have fewer but healthier children，„)。
74．What belief does a majority of poor parents in developing countries hold about educating girls?
(回答词数不超过6个)
It’s not economic．或It’s not economically advantageous．
【解析】文章第二段的内容表明：低收入国家的父母认为对女孩子的教育“得不偿失”，因为女孩子不过是“嫁入别人家生儿育女”。(学生回答此题只要理解了文意，表达无误，字数合乎要求均给分)
75．What is the reason for girls’being educated according to the author?(回答词数不超过8个) It has both economic and social benefits／advantages．或It increases wages and decreases birth rate．
【解析】从第三段我们发现“女孩教育”是能够带来“社会效益”；但第四段马上又谈到了“女孩教育”能带来“经济效益”。(学生回答此题时，只要答出一个要点(不一定全面>，均给满分。)
第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
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阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。
When you are doing business in Argentina．either with the government or the private enterprises，the bargains play a very important part．Interview may be the best way to do business， because telephone service is not so good in Argentina。and people prefer to have a face．to-face talk with his associate．If you insist on using phones，you may fail．And another thing is that，book your time before your business visit．
Most of the Argentines are descendants of a European，especially from Britain and Italy． People in political circles and business circles spend much time on clothing．They have good manners．So, be careful of your appearance．Gentlemen had better put on conservative business suit and have ties．Attending a formal bender and banquet，wearing deep color clothes should be good． Meanwhile，ladies should be decent，a suit or a long skirt is good．These rules are the same with the visitors from other places．Foreigners are used to judging one from his clothes．If you wear untidy，they must have an inappreciative conclusion． C1othes are the base of their judgments．So，when you visit a company of a department，even you have a visit to your merchant。you need to wear business suit．The color of the suit is
important．The grey color is unpopular，as it feels gloomy．Wearing this to have a visit，you will leave very bad impression．Another noticeable thing is，the popular packing colors arc yellow， green and red，as black．purple and purple．brown must be careful． The Argentines are like the Europeans．Beef，hotpot and pork ale their favorite，and they treat baking complete animals as their traditional food．1he Argentine businessmen like to invite the associates to their home．11le authentic Argentine beef must be on the table．As a guest，when you have an invitation，it must be wonderful if you take some flowers or candies with you。a bottle of imported whiskey is also the best present．Never take a T-shirt or a tie．Argentines don’t like to accept these underclothes．
From May to November，it is the best time to do business．And avoid having interviews two weeks before and after Christmas Day and Easter Day．Holiday time begins in January and finishes in March．these are the right time to do business with Argentines． 76． Business Doings and Taboos(禁忌)in Argentina Aspects Bargains 80． Appear- ance Dos 77．Don’ts(Taboos) ·To interview your business partner ·Just depend on telephone ·To make 78． an appointment ·Pay a(n)79． sudden／unbookedbefore your business visit ／ unexpected visit Gentlmen ·T0 wear conservative 81． suits with ties ·To be dressed in deep color Ladies ·Have on long suits or skirt ·Wear 82．untidy ·Business suits are suitable Colour for ·Yellow，83． green and red clothes clothes makes you well-received Food ·Beef，hotpot and pork ·84． baked complete animals ·To be in grey color ·To be in black，purple and purple- brown Not mentioned http://www.ltjiajiao.com
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Time To arrange business: ·From May to November ·From 85． January to March To arrange business: ·Two weeks before and after Christmas Day and Easter Day 【解析】
76．概括归纳题。从文章中我们发现主要是针对商务礼仪。故填Business。 77．概括归纳题。对应前面的Dos结合下面表格内容，应填Don’ts。
78．技能考查题。即将book time换成另一种说法make an important appointment。 79．能力考查题。既要预约，就不能突然造访。
80．概括归纳题。再看文章中也有“S0，be careful of your appearance(~表)”的提示。
81．技能考查题。将“„had better put ON conservative business suits and have ties”整合成三字之内的词组，最简形式为：suits with ties。
82．信息查找题。第二段末有信息“„if you wear untidy．”
83．信息考查题。第三段末句the popular colors are yellow，green and red即受欢迎的包括为黄、绿、红三色，注意题中well．received也是受欢迎之意。
84．技能考查题。文中有treat baking complete animals as„，即显然阿根廷人喜欢吃baked complete animals。
85．信息考查题。见文章最后一句r。 第二节写作(满分25分)
请看下图：
请结合上图写一篇作文。要求如下：
1．结合生活实际，适当发挥想象，描述图中内容，使内容充实完整。 2．说明自己对这一现象的看法，并提出解决办法。 3．字数不少于120字。 【参考范文】
What the picture shows is just a common scene in the neighbourhoods where we live，whether
it is in city or in town．Public places are now made too much use Of by people．Some make drawings
or practise their handwriting on walls in these places to show their talents or for fun．Some take advantage to make free advertisements．Others even put dirty words as slogans in these places to curse those whom they don’t like．
From my point of view，measures should be taken by local administration organizations to keep public places tidy，clean and well preserved．On the other hand，people should mind their behaviours．As we know，the image of a neighbourhood or a city is reflected especially in public places．Actions above spoil our living environment and the impression on travellers to our hometown．
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答题卡 题序 1 答案 B 题序 16 答案 B 题序 31 答案 D 题序 46 答案 A 题序 61 答案 C 2 C 17 C 32 A 47 B 62 D 3 C 18 4 B 19 5 C 20 6 C 21 B 36 B 51 A 66 A 7 A 22 A 37 C 52 B 67 A 8 B 23 B 38 D 53 C 68 D 9 B 24 D 39 A B 69 C 10 A 25 C 40 A 55 B 70 D 11 C 26 B 41 B 56 D 71 D 12 B 27 B 42 A 57 C 72 B 13 A 28 D 43 C 58 B 73 ^\\ 14 B 29 B 44 C 59 C 74 'Y 15 C 30 D 45 B 60 C 75 ^Y 33 A 48 A 63 D 34 D 49 A B 35 C 50 D 65 B
听力材料
Text 1 ，
W：I must say，young man，the food was great and I never had better service．
M：Well，thank you，madam．I'll pass your praise on t6 the cook and the manager．And thanks too for the tip． Text 2
M：Diana，you are wanted on the phone． W：Me?WhO would be calling me at work? Text 3
M：Why is John looking SO tired?
W：He has been studying day and night for the last several days before the final exam．I told him many times to prepare earlier． Text 4
W：How did you enjoy the concert last night? M：1 wish I had not been to it with parents． Text 5
W：This is a terrific jacket，but look at the price!It’S too expensive． M：No，wait．It’S pretty reasonable．You’re thinking in US dollars，not dollars．It’s only about 100 US dollars． W：You’re right． Text 6
W：Excuse me．Do you need any help? M：Yes，1 want to go to Tokyo tower，but I'm really lost．This is my first visit to Japan，SO I have no idea on how to take the trains．
W：First you need to buy a ticket to the place you want to go to．From here，it’S a hundred and thirty yen．
M：A hundred and thirty yen?Okay．
W：Then，get on the Hibiya Subway Line at platform Number 4．
M：Number 4，all right．Oh，and how often do the trains come around this time of day?
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W：Usually，they come about every six minutes or so． M：All right．And where do I get off on the train?
W：Get off at Kamiyacho Station，three stops from here．The sign at the station is written in English，SO you’11 be able to read it．
M：Three stops．Got it．Thanks for your help． W：No problem．Good luck． Text 7
M：So you say you had your handbag stolen this afternoon about what time?
W：It must have been three hours ago，about four O’clock．1 was doing my shopping when a fellow
suddenly seized my bag and ran off．
M：Is there anything valuable inside the bag?
W：Not really．But the bag itself is an expensive one—it cost me about$500． M：And are you able to recognize the man?
W：I did a quick look at him．He was tall，bearded，and he had dark brown hair．I'm sure I'd recognize him if I saw him again．M：OK，I Just need to find out a few more details before we take action． Text 8
M：Do you mind if I join you? 。 W：Please do．
M：I’m Alan Hook．1 work at Jude’s Training College．
W：How do you do?Barbara Samuel．And what do you do at the college? M：I’m in charge of the science department． W：Have you been there long?
M：Just over a year．By the way，I have seen your picture in the paper recently． W：Ah，that must have been the national tennis competition last week． M：That’s right--you won a cup． ，
W：Well，I guess 1 was lucky．How about you?Do you play?
M：I used to，but I'm out of practice these days．I must consider joining a club sometime． Text 9
W：Good morning．Marketing Department．
M：Well，I'm phoning a job you advertised in the Meal newspaper． W：I'm the marketing manager．Could I have your name，please? M：Yas，Johnson．
W：Good．How old are you?And are you still in college? M：Twenty-four years old．I graduated one year ago． w：And what was your major at college?
M：Business Administration．Besides，I studied English，math，law，accounting，computer and ten more courses．
W：Do you have any experience as a salesman?
M：Yes，1 worked in the marketing department during the summer holiday．
W：Um，I see．Could you come for an interview at 2：15 on Wednesday，young man? M：Yes，madam．
W：Good．See you then．
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M：Thank you． Text 10
Friendship is a very difficult thing．It is hard to handle．It creates many different problems．In fact 1 would say that friendship is as hard to handle as love is，or even marriage．Of course I am not talking about easy-come easy-go friendship．I'm talking about friends who care deeply about each other，who support each other，who make life worth living．I'm talking about friends you can share almost everything with．
My friendship with Lucy was real friendship．She made me laugh．She made me feel wanted． She understood me．She was never too busy to see me．We were sixteen when we met at the local technical college and were both doing the same course．1 was very nervous the day I started and Lucy was the first person I talk to．As a result，I really enjoyed my year at the Teck．Like I say， she was fun，she was lively，she was sure of herself．
However．it was not a perfect friendship．There were two things I have to tell you about． Either of them is enough to explain what was wrong between us．Both of them together brought our
friendship to an end．But to this day，thirty years later，I still can not decide which of the two things really caused to betray her．
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