2006年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第39期）
科目：航海英语 试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区二/三副
(本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟)
答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．
第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至81题每题4分．
一．单项选择题
1． In order to pay out or slack a mooring line which is under strain，you should ______．
A．sluice the line B．surge the line C．stopper the line D．slip the line 2． It takes about 12 seconds to reverse ______ full speed ahead ______ full speed astern．
A．at，to B．to，from C．from，to D．at，from
3． El Abbasa (Sweet Water) Canal ______ from River Nile at Cairo to Suez Canal at Ismailia．
A．extend B．extending C．extends D．are extending 4． An accident came ______ my mind when I saw the broken case．
A．in B．on C．to D．with
5． The stevedores have already stowed the porcelain ware ______ up to the deckhead．
A．loosely B．closely C．heavily D．strongly 6． My ship sailed ______ port of Shanghai，bound ______ Rotterdam．
A．from，for B．for，on C．on，at D．at，from
7． A VESSEL，OTHER THAN A RESCUE UNIT，DESIGNATED TO CO-ORDINATE
SURFACE SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATION WITHIN A SPECIFIED AREA is known as ______．
A．salving vessel B．Co-ordinator surface search C．MERSAR D．the vessel being salved 8． AN APPOINTMENT BETWEEN VESSELS NORMALLY MADE ON RADIO TO MEET IN
A CERTAIN AREA OR POSITION defines ______．
A．Bona fide B．Rendez-vous C．Prima facie D．Action in personam 9． A DECK，SPACE，AREA，ETC.，NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FOR SAFETY
REASONS defines ______． A．Restricted area B．Closed area C．Prohibited place D．Forbidden place 10．Strips of timber fixed to the frames of a ship, either in a horizontal or vertical direction, which
keep cargo away from the sides of the ship, assisting ventilation and helping protect against a build-up of moisture or condensation are termed as ______．
A．frames B．shell plates C．bilge plates D．cargo batten 11．Molded depth is measured from the ______．
A．inside of the shell B．outside of the shell
C．top of the center vertical keel D．top of the garboard stake 12．Manila lines in which the strands are right-hand laid ______．
A．should be coiled in a clockwise direction
B．should be coiled in a counterclockwise direction
C．may be coiled either clockwise or counterclockwise D．should never be coiled
13．A hygrometer is a device used for determining ______．
A．the absolute temperature B．atmospheric pressure C．wind velocity D．relative humidity 14．My ship is equipped ______ automatic hatch covers．
A．with B．by C．on D．in
15．What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for a self-contained breathing
apparatus is required to last?
A．10 minutes B．20 minutes C．30 minutes D．90 minutes 16．Aboard a survival craft，ether can be used to ______．
A．start the engine in cold weather B．aid in helping personnel breathe C．prime the sprinkler system D．prime the air supply 17．You notice smoke coming from an open laundry room doorway．After activating the fire alarm,
which of the following would you do FIRST? A．Attempt to determine what is burning． B．Acquire the nearest life jacket. C．Break out the nearest fire hose.
D．Wait for the fire team to arrive and assist as directed.
18．If the survival craft is not loaded to full capacity，the personnel should be ______．
A．loaded more on the port side forward
B．loaded equally on both sides with more forward C．loaded equally on both sides with more aft D．allowed to sit anywhere
19．Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate
______．
A．ballast B．reserve buoyancy C．displacement D．rolling periods 20．The two most effective generating forces of surface ocean currents are ______．
A．temperature and salinity differences in the water B．wind and density differences in the water C．water depth and underwater topography
D．rotation of the Earth and continental interference
21．GM cannot be used as an indicator of stability at all angles of inclination because ______．
A．M is not fixed at large angles B．there is no M at large angles C．G is not fixed at large angles D．there is no G at large angles
22．The distance between the surface of the water and the tidal datum is the _______．
A．height of tide B．charted depth C． actual water depth D． range of tide
23．Galvanizing would be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for ______．
A．cargo runners B．stays C．topping lifts D．All of the above 24．You notice oil on the water near your vessel while taking on fuel．You should FIRST ______．
A．stop fueling B．notify the senior deck officer
C．notify the terminal superintendent D．determine whether your vessel is the source 25．For cargoes ______ grain meals，coal，ventilation is needed to prevent them ______
spontaneous combustion．
A．i．e．／of B．for instance／away C．for example／off D．such as／from
26．When visibility is 10 nautical miles，we say that visibility is ______．
A．very good B．good C．poor D．moderate 27．In writing up the log book at the end of your watch，you make an error．which of the following
is the way to correct the error？______．
A．Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly
B．Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean page C．Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly
D．Cross out the error with a single line and rewrite the entry correctly
28．There is not ______ depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse．
A．ample B．sufficient C．enormous D．incredible 29．We ______ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening．
A．have to ride B．have to get C．have to put D．have to make
30．It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to ______．
A．avoid any swing in a restricted space B．shelter the ship from strong winds
C．prevent to touch with other vessels D．make a convenience of cargo discharging 31．Good anchorage may be obtained anywhere，generally mud and sand，in this water area．Vessel
may have ______．
A．good towing ground B．good holding ground C．good grabbing ground D．good dragging ground 32．The pilot said he ______ our vessel directly to the berth．
A．will take B．took C．is taking D．would take
33．Especially in adverse weather，risk of collision with an offshore supply vessel increases when
the vessel is moored to what side of the unit? ______．
A．Upwind B．Downwind C．Crosswind D．Downcurrent 34．Pilot ladder is ______ on port side．
A．equipped B．rigged C．put on D．put off 35．The fishing boat upset and sank to the ______ of the sea．
A．base B．under part C．bottom D．down place 36．When within the entrance，the vessel should ______ Surf islet．
A．navigate B．arrive at C．steer for D．maneuver for
37．For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean， ______ Sailing
Direction，Current Atlas，etc．
A．watch B．look for C．see D．regard
38．When force of winds reaches 10-11 in Beaufort scale，we usually call such wind ______．
A．Gale B．Storm C．Hurricane D．Typhoon 39．This notice will ______ you of the problem．
A．use to remind B．use to tell C．serve to remind D．be served to talk 40．By plotting the analysis messages on weather charts，we are able to ______．
A．prevent any possible accident at sea
B．prepare a reasonable forecast of the wind and weather C．help the mariner to fix a accurate ship's position
D．aid the salvage of a ship in peril
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