第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Ever wonder why there are so many people polluting the earth? Ever say to yourself：Hey, I wish that I could do more to help the environment? Have you ever thought about trying to help the earth but never really did it? Well, here are some pretty easyand skillful ideas for that green - earth desire inside you.
●Turn off your computer. By leaving it on all day you are creating more CO2than a regular passenger would, driving to and from work in one day.
● Ride your bike or carpool (合用汽车).Obviously, youare creating less CO2which will help the ozone(臭氧). ● Make a garden. Even simply grow some plants in your kitchen, which will help produce more oxygen while eating up some of that evil CO2.
● Buy local groceries. It creates less impact on the environment. Besides, you're supporting your local farmers.
● Recycle. You had to see this coming. But you have no idea how much you are helping the environment by simply reusing a water bottle instead of buying a huge pack at the store.
● Don't run the water while brushing. It saves you money and helps the water resources. ● Open the curtains. Natural light is much prettier and it will keep the energy usage down.
● Rechargeable batteries. You have no idea how much it takes to get rid of batteries. Do yourself a favor. Save some money and some energy.
1. If you don't want to create more CO2, you may_______. A. turn off your computer or open the curtains B. turn off your computer or ride your bike or carpool C. make a garden or open the curtains D. use rechargeable batteries or make a garden
2. Which of the following can best describe the function of the first paragraph? A. Main body. B. Argument. C. Lead - in. D. Conclusion. 3. The main idea of the passage is about________.
A. the importance of environmental protection B. some ways about how to prevent pollution C. some suggestions about how to save energy D. some suggestions about environmental protection
B
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
4. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _______. A. the art began from 1,500 B.C. B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
5. What is the left hand for most people used to do? A. It’s used to find or hold things. B. It’s used to work with things.
C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together. D. It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.
6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed. B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness. C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed. 7. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Scientists’ New Inventions B. Left-handed People C. Which Hand D. Different Brains, Different Hands
C
It’s become an accepted part of keeping up to date with extended family and friends, but if schoolchildren were in their parents’ shoes, the majority wouldn’t share posts of their sons and daughters online. Over 55% said they would not upload news about, or images of, their children to their social media feeds, according to survey of over 16,000 pupils by Votes for Schools.
While some were concerned about being embarrassed or the longevity of content which could remain online indefinitely, others expressed concern about their personal data beingcompromised. One of the pupils surveyed said, “Although our parents mean well, sometimes theconsequenceof a post can be disastrous.”
In response to thesurvey, children’s mental health charity Place2Be and law firm Mishcon de Reya have produced three films ahead of the Christmas holidays – the best period for parental oversharing.
In one video, about safety online, 10-year-old Adavan said, “If you share anything with your family, you know who’s going to see it. But if you share it publicly, there are millions of people who can see your picture.”
Joe Hancock, a security lead at Mishcon de Reya, encouraged parents to share wisely. “Simple steps, such as checking your privacy settings and asking others not to share content of your children on their accounts if they have not updated their privacy settings, are a good start. And, as we found out from the children during filming, having their permission is key,” he said.
The study marks a shift away from the usual debate about teaching children to use the Internet safely. Sandra
Davis, head of the law firm’s family department, said, “Children are the experts on the real and immediate impact of sharenting（晒娃）– the full extent of which we cannot know yet. We must ensure we listen to children and take their views into consideration now in order to avoid any unintendedconsequences further down the line.” 8.What’s most pupils’ attitude towards sharing posts about children? A. Skeptical. B. Unconcerned. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling. 9.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. Summarize the previous paragraph. B. Provide some advice for parents. C. Predict the consequence of sharing posts. D. Give reasons for the result of the survey.
10.What should parents first pay attention to according to Joe Hancock? A. Safety. B. Consequence. C. Wisdom. D. Health. 11.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Parents should take children’s opinions into account. B. Parents should teach children to use the Internet safely. C. Children must make sure to listen to their parents.
D. Children should avoid unintended consequences of sharenting.
D
For our official holidays, like the National Holiday, many people'd like to go on a visit to some places of interest. Yesterday our class had a heated discussion about whether we should travel during holidays.One man's meat is another man's poison. Some students are for it. They think visitors can enjoy a good variety of scenery. Facing glorious(壮丽的) touristattractions, travelers may well broaden their eyes. At the same time, they can keep fit by walking on foot, and taste different delicious food that they can't get in their own hometowns. What's more, travelling can make a contribution to our economy development, mainly to the local economy development. Most travelers need to buy tickets to go to their destinations, thus traffic department will earn money. Travelers also need to sleep and eat, thus local hotels and restaurants also share benefits. Paying admission(门票费) benefits local governments. As for native farmers, they can benefit from selling local specialities to many travelers. In this case, money circulation(货币流通) is speeded up.
On the other hand, other students are against it. They believe it's a waste of money. Some famous places of
interest are too crowded, while those smaller ones are not worth visiting. Travelling may cause traffic jams here and there. What's worse, due to travelling here and there, there exist some accidents on the road. Besides, it's known that travelling can also pollute the local environment. In order to reduce air and waste pollution, people should have a rest to the full, reading books or watching TV at home. Recently, many have been afraid of being infected with COVID-19 in particular.
As far as I am concerned, travelling is a good choice to spend holidays. And the government should take some measures to solve the existing problems. More policemen should be on duty to deal with accidents in time. Can we make a small change to the period when people don't have to go to work in some provinces? Let's take the example of the National Holiday, if some provinces of our country spend this holiday mainly in late September, with the National Day coming to an end, rather than in earlyOctober, most famous places of interest will not become crowded. At the same time, visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely here and there. Last but not least, never should we travel when there is a pandemic(大流行病，瘟疫). It's our duty to prevent its spread.
12. What does the underlined sentence “One man's meat is another man's poison” in this passage mean? A. Some persons like meat, while others don't. B. Different persons taste meals differently. C. A man mistakes meat for poison.
D. Different persons have different opinions on one thing. 13. How do travelers contribute to our economy development? A. They buy all kinds of tickets.
B. They walk, sleep, eat and meet native farmers.
C. They speed up money circulation by spending money on transport, accommodations(膳宿), specialities and admission.
D. They only enjoy visiting many glorious tourist attractions. 14. Which sentence of the following is not true? A. There's a need for more policemen.
B Some provinces can change the date of an official holiday completely. C. Visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely. D. People should never travel when there is a pandemic. 15. What the author's attitude to travel during holidays?
A. He doesn't show his opinion. B. He doesn't agree at all.
C. He supports unconditionally. D. He supports and makes some suggestions. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
When you think about college and the experiences you’ll have there, you probably think about learning and growing.___16___
Some researchers suggest students who make friends at college are more likely to be successful in their study.___17___Humans are social creatures and when you have someone who can encourage you，you will be better prepared to face the challenge of higher education.
Friendship is important for everyone. But when you go through college,you not only increase your knowledge, but you try to get along with others. When you apply for a job after graduation, you will be asked questions about your skills and knowledge.___18___What does all of this have to do with friendships? Learning to get along with people and work well with them takes many forms, and one of them is friendship.
___19___These students can form study groups, discuss ideas for projects, and celebrate victories and good grades. When you need to talk to someone, your classmates must be the best.
It doesn’t sound very friendly to talk about friendships in terms of what someone can gain from them. But the very nature of the relationship is reciprocal（互惠的）. While a person is providing you with the support and strength you need, you have to be providing this back to them.___20___ A. Friendship is a two-way street.
B. That help can come in the form of friendships. C. You might wonder why,but the answer is very clear. D. You’ll also be asked how well you work with a team. E. You should also think about the friendship you’ll form. F. Your friends help you interact with people all around you. G. Students can get a lot by being friends with their classmates.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
During my recent tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province, I met a young Australian at Liuzhou railway station. I helped himget on board the____21____with his luggage, and then we started____22____in English. I____23____that he was 21 years old, studying____24____literature and history at University of Sydney, for he is
fond____25____eastern culture.
What surprised me was that,____26____as he was, he had traveled a lot, not only in China but also in many other____27____of Asia. He seemed to____28____so much about Asian culture and history, and was____29____familiar with Chinese literature and philosophy_____30_____such as Confucius, Lu Xun, Mao Dun and Mo Yan.
He is a college student,_____31_____he does not limit himself to classroom reading only. He said if one really wants to know the_____32_____, he or she should go out to see, hear and_____33_____real life. Besides, many students like him in Australia do_____34_____jobs after class in order to make a living and save enough for_____35_____.
I am a bit older than he is. But I find myself less_____36_____than he is about many things in the world. Like some of my classmates at college, I often felt_____37_____of being a college student. Now I come to realize we should_____38_____the world to broaden our mind and_____39_____a sense of responsibility for the world we live in. At the same time, as a Chinese, we should hold on to our traditional_____40_____and spread it to the rest of the world.
21. A.ship B.bus C.train D.plane
22. A.chatting B.arguing C.singing D.joking 23. A.imagined B.thought C.guessed D.learned 24. A.European B.Asian C.African D.Australian 25. A.in B.of C.with D.about 26. A.weak B.young C.stupid D.busy 27. A.plains B.corners C.rivers D.parts 28. A.know B.introduce C.worry D.teach 29. A.yet B.still C.even D.ever
30. A.designers B.artists C.doctors D.masters 31. A.though· B.if C.but D.so
32. A.space B.school C.world D.country 33. A.find out B.put out C.set out D.carry out 34. A.full-time B.part-time C.simple D.hard 35. A.experiments B.research C.reading D.traveling. 36. A.knowledgeable B.fortunate C.helpful D.generous
37. A.tired B.proud C.ashamed D.afraid 38. A.explore B.build C.create D.save 39. A.reduce B.lose C.develop D.record 40. A.system B.technology C.challenge D.culture 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The all-male Beijing Master Choir (合唱团) performed patriotic (爱国的) and folk songs during a performance at the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Beijing____41.____March 7. This kicked off____42.____series of concerts celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China.
The newly founded choir,____43.____performance gives classics a fresh new sound, will tour Beijing, Tianjin and cities in Hebei province with 10 concerts during the first half of 2021,_______44._______(cover) a variety of art forms, such as symphony (交响乐), traditional Chinese music, dance and piano recitals (钢琴独奏). Zheng Jian, co-founder and artistic director of the choir said more Chinese folk songs would be included.
“Over the past century, the Party____45.____(make) a great commitment to____46.____(improve) the lives of the people ,” says Xu Jian, general manager of the Forbidden City Concert Hall. “We hope to pay tribute to those____47.____made a contribution to the______48.______(develop) of the country.”
According to Xu, both Dongfang Hong and the concert of the Long March Suite will tour ____49.____(national) with 25 performances_____50._____total. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节短文改错（满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Your e-mail reached me yesterday, and I feel greatly honored to share my senior life with you.
To begin with, as a senior student, life is meaningfully due to the goal that is to succeed in the College Entrance Examination. Apart of study, I often play football with my friends at the weekend. Take exercise can make me feel relaxed, what can refresh my mind.
What impresses myself most is the friendship formed in the period. Knowing me a lot and witnessing all of my emotions, and friends in high school are my best one.
I’m eager be admitted into a well-known university next year. Thus, I worked very hard for it, and I must learn as many as I can to achieve my goal. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.假设你是李华，三峡博物馆将在下月举办故宫文物展，你的朋友Andy非常热爱中国传统文化，精给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起参观。信的内容包括：
1.展览的时间、地点； 2.参观的注意事项。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：三峡博物馆the Three Gorges Museum；文物cultural relics：故宫the Forbidden City Dear Andy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours， Li Hua
参考答案
1. B 2. C 3. D
4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C
D D A A [语篇解读]
8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D
16. E 17. C 18. D 19. G 20. A
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. on 42. a
43. whose 44. covering 45. has made 46. improving
47. who 48. development
49. nationally 50. in
51.(1).meaningfully→meaningful (2).of→from (3).Take→Taking (4).what→which (5).myself→me (6).去掉and (7).one→ones (8).eager后接to (9).worked→work (10).many→much 52.略
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