四川省资阳市雁江区2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题(含解析)

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角\"条形码粘贴处\"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、Our government has tried many ways to_______ the smog(雾霾) problem. Maybe we’ll have a clear sky in the near future.

A．put away B．work out C．come up D．clean up 2、—Look in the mirror. What happened_____ your face? —Oh, there's some ink on my face. A．to

B．on

C．in

D．with

3、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_______. A．good

C．the better D．better

4、—Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem? —OK. Let me see.

A．hobbies B．knowledge

C．suggestions

D．information B．the best

5、—I have passed my driving test. —_________ So you are going to buy a car. A．You did! B．Good idea!

C．That’s OK.

D．I’m glad to hear that.

6、Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age. A．educate B．be educating C．have educated D．be educated 7、Huawei is one of technology companies in China. A．large B．larger

C．largest

D．the largest

8、— Who is the girl under the tree?

— She _______ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far, I’m not sure. A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t

9、– Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone? – ______. I enjoy chatting online. A．Neither B．Either

C．Both D．Any

10、—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco? —________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days. A．Seldom B．Often Ⅱ. 完形填空

C．Always

Canton Porcelain (广彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). 11、

Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 1 its beautiful colors.

Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelain painting. They think it's necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins children's hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 they attract many foreigners. They decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world. A group of foreigners 9 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 10 to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.

Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It's difficult for me to do the black line.\" Foreigners had about just one hour to finish 11 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on 12 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 13 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in U.K..

14 you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you 15 it to your family and friends as a gift! 1．A．because of 2．A．the 3．A．makes 4．A．with 5．A．into

B．because B．an B．making B．of B．with

C．so C．/ C．made C．for C．up C．was painted C．till C．to introduce C．are invited B．luck enough C．to design

D．as D．a

D．was making D．on D．in D．painted D．that D．introduce D．invite

C．lucky enough D．enough luck D．designed

6．A．can be painted B．can paint 7．A．as 8．A．introduced 9．A．invited

B．until B．introducing B．were invited

10．A．luckily enough 11．A．design

B．designing

12．A．she 13．A．success 14．A．If 15．A．to send Ⅲ. 语法填空

B．he B．successful B．As B．send

C．his C．successfully C．Unless C．sending

D．her D．succeed D．While D．sent

12、用所给动词的正确形式填空

Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult

1． (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2． (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3． (blow). \"Ah,\"

he said, \"it 4． (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good.\" With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5．(accept).

When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6． (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.

From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as \"fail\he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.

Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.

Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.

“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.

“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.

1．Lu Jialei was born in ________.

A．1997 B．1999 C．2001 D．2002

2．Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest. A．for more than one week B．as long as one week C．for more than half a month D．as long as half a month 3．The contestant was required to write down the word ________. A．after the contestant read the word to the host B．before the host read the word to the contestant

C．after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences D．before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences 4．Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________. A．she paid attention to details B．she was the smartest contestant

C．she found the beauty of Chinese language D．she studied how Chinese characters were formed

5．From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture. A．trying to write Chinese characters B．using chopsticks when having meals C．giving and receiving presents at Christmas D．spending the Spring Festival with families

B

14、So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And it’s no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story.

Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo’s Bow’s company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other men’s fashion accessories（饰品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.

“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo,” Bridges’ grandma said.

About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝纫）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didn’t look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.

At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mo’s bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.

Now the 13-year-old’s business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You don’t have to wait till you’re older. If you have a dream, go for it!

1．（小题1）How many people are there in Mo’s Bow’s Company? A．Seven B．Eight C．Nine D．Ten

2．（小题2）What do we know about Bridges’s grandma from the third paragraph? A．She takes pride in her grandson. B．She is not pleased with Bridges’ work C．She doesn’t care about Bridges’ company. D．She doesn’t want to work for Bridges.

3．（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Brides taught himself how to sew. B．Bridges’ first bow tie looked nice C．Mo’s Bow’s Company develops slowly. D．Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot. 4．（小题4）What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ? A．Clever but boring. B．Talented but lazy.

C．Creative and hardworking. D．Careless and stupid.

5．（小题5）Which can be the best title of this passage? A．A Teenage CEO and His Business B．Successful Men and Women C．Daymond John and Moziah Bridges D．Fashion and Business Industries

C

15、 A dragonfly, only an inch and a half long, appears to be animal world's best long distance travelerflying thousands of miles overoceans as it moves from continent to continent----- according to a newly published research.Biologists who lead the study say the evidence is in the genes. They found that populations of this

dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar that there is only one likely explanation. Obviously these dragonflies are traveling distances that are quite long for their small size, breeding with each other, and creating a common gene pool.But how do dragonflies from different continents manage to meet and breed? Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. For example, they increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.

Dragonflies, in fact, have already been found crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. \"They are following the weather,\" says Daniel Troast. \"They're going from India where it's dry season to Africa where it's wet season, and they do it once a year.”

Wetness is important for Pantala, and that is why they would take such a dangerous trip. Though many will die on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives. For the moment, the details of this wonderful insect trip are an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to be done. Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on figuring out those routes.

1．What shows Pantala flavescens are the world’s longest-distance flyers? A．Scientists have recorded the dragonfly across the world. B．The same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America. C．There are many Pantala flavescens in different continents. D．Pantala fiavescens in different continents have similar genes. 2．What may help Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance? A．Their special body shape. C．Their small and light body.

B．Their special and strong wings. D．Their strong sense of direction.

3．What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to breed? A．Wet weather.

B．Warm places.

C．Dry environment. D．Enough sunshine.

4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Scientists have found the details of the trip. B．Dragonflies leave India because of the dry season.

C．Dragonflies can hardly survive after such a dangerous trip. D．The dragonfly is animal world's best short distance traveler.

D

16、

While Westerners were getting used to paying with credit cardsor bank cards at the very beginning of the （信用卡）21st century, most Chinese people still liked to pay in cash (paper money) out of habit. However, today, Chinese people may be leading the world in mobile payment, mainly WeChat Pay and Alipay.

Foreigners feel amazed when Chinese people buy everything with their phones. At least, this was the case for Lim Swee Say, Manpower Minister of Singapore.

When Lim was waiting in line to buy some snacks at a street stall(货摊）in Shanghai, he saw other customers show their phones and take the food without giving over any cash. Soon after, he realized that the customers were using mobile payment. \"Singapore is actually backward（落后）\" , said Lim

The popularity of mobile payment in China has pushed many foreign countries and agencies to accept them. And several reasons might make this mobile payment spread in the whole world.

● Quite a few Western mobile payment services require businessmen to install（安装）expensive

machines before customers can use them. While using Chinese mobile payment, all it takes is a QR code（二维码）and a smart phone.

● Nowadays, almost everyone has a smart phone, even teenagers. And the mobile payment has helped people save the trouble of taking wallets with them. It's not only safer, more convenient, but also environmentally friendly.

● Most shops in China, from a tiny shop in villages to a huge shopping center in big cities, all offer the service of mobile payment. And by the end of last year, Hangzhou Public Transportation System installed the mobile payment machine on 8,000 downtown buses.

● With Chinese travelers throughout the world, it's now common to see the familiar green or blue QR codes in tourist sights around the world.

1．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．The Chinese people still like to pay in cash today. B．Most Western people feel like the mobile payment.

C．Chinese people used the credit card at the beginning of the 21 at century. D．Both WeChat Pay and Alipay are the most popular payments in China. 2．How do the foreigners feel when they see so many Chinese pay with phones?

A．Interested. B．amazed. C．Delighted. D．Worried.

3．What does Lim mean by saying \"Singapore is actually backward.\"? A．In Singapore fewer people like to pay in cash.

B．People in Singapore don't know how to pay with phones. C．It is not so popular for people in Singapore to pay with phones. D．There are fewer people in Singapore who like the web payment. 4．What does the underlined word \"popularity\" mean? A．普及

B．便捷

C．入口

D．喜好

5．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To remind people to pay with credit cards. B．To introduce WeChat Pay & Alipay.

C．To tell us the fact that the mobile payment may spread in the world. D．To persuade（说服）more people to use mobile payment.

E

17、

1．Who is this postcard sent to? A．Peter.

B．Gemma.

C．Kim.

2．Which country does this postcard come from? A．Canada.

B．Australia

C．England.

3．How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?

A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By car.

4．Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm? A．Because he has visited it before. B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C．Because he is interested in dolphins. 5．Where is Tom going on Friday? A．Holiday Cove.

B．Rest Harbor.

C．Mill Hill. F 18、

The online review community Trip Advisor recently made a list of America’s top 10 zoos. You might be surprised that some of the nation’s most popular zoos are located in small or mid-size cities around the country. The following are four of these top zoos. Henry Doorly Zoo in Omaha Never heard of Henry Doorly Zoo? Trip Advisor reviewers didn’t just rank (将……列为） it No. 1 in the country; they ranked it the No. 1 zoo in the world. There are all kinds of interesting activities and programs in this zoo and its aquarium. You won’t be disappointed if you visit it. San Diego Zoo in San Diego Considered by many people to be a special zoo, San Diego Zoo supports the concept (概念） of open-air, cageless shows that re-create natural animal environments, with different animal species (物种） living side by side. If you want to know how animals live naturally in the wild, don’t miss it. St. Louis Zoo in St. Louis It began as a single show during the 1904 World’s Fair (世博会）. Now it has grown to be St. Louis Zoo with over 700 different animal species. If you’ve got little ones, don’t miss this children’s zoo. Memphis Zoo in Memphis This zoo has a history of over 100 years. It is home to more than 3,500 animals representing over 500 different species, including the giant panda. In 2008, Memphis Zoo was chosen to be the No. 1 zoo in the US on Trip Advisor. 1．According to the passage, we know that Henry Doorly Zoo . A．has an aquarium in it B．sits in a small city

C．is the largest zoo in the world D．is always the No. 1 zoo in America

2．Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be special? A．It is free for the public.

B．Animals are not kept in cages there. C．People can get close to wild animals there. D．It has the largest number of animal species.

3．According to the passage, which of the following about Memphis Zoo is TRUE? A．It has the longest history of the four. B．There are about 500 animals in it. C．It used to be the No. 1 zoo in the world. D．It was highly praised by TripAdvisor. 4．The main purpose of the passage is to . A．compare the popularity of these zoos B．show the popularity of zoos in America C．show the result of TripAdvisor’s study D．introduce several popular zoos in America Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达

流感季通常在每年的10月份到3月份爆发，据报道114个美国孩子在今年2月死于流感。流感季节我们应该如何保持健康呢？ 易患病人群 老人和孩子 1. 免疫系统弱； 2. 流感知识缺乏：流感病毒引起流感；口、鼻、手传播； 原因 公共场所人与人近距离传播； 3. …… (至少1点) 1. 多锻炼； 预防措施 2. 注意保暖； 3. …… (至少1点) 要求:1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥；

2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

参考词汇：weaker immune systems (较弱的免疫系统)；influenza virus (流感病毒)

The flu (流感)season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February.

____________________________________________________________________

参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、B 2、A 3、B 4、C 5、D 6、D 7、D 8、A 9、A 10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．A

2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．A

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．to support 2．sent 3．was blowing 4．is

5．was accepted 6．earned/had earned

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 14、1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C

5．A 15、1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 16、1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 17、1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 18、1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、The flu (流感)season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February.

The flu hits children and elderly people the hardest. This is because they have weaker immune system. It is easy for them to get the flu.

In fact, most people don’t know much about the flu. The influenza virus causes the flu. The virus can get on your hands. If you touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu. Because some patients pay no attention to the flu, it starts very suddenly and spreads from person to person closely in public.

How do we keep the flu away? We should get lots of rest and exercise. Put on enough clothes to keep warm. Take a shower every day and wash hands often. Remember if anyone around us has the flu, take it seriously and make sure they go to the hospital as soon as possible.